Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29659921›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical entomology2018

Co-circulation of Flanders Virus and West Nile Virus in Culex Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from Chicago, Illinois.

Karen C Poh, Estelle Martin, Edward D Walker, Uriel Kitron, Marilyn O Ruiz, Tony L Goldberg, Gabriel L Hamer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical entomology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karen C PohDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, TAMU, College Station, TX.
Estelle MartinDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, TAMU, College Station, TX.
Edward D WalkerDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Uriel KitronDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Marilyn O RuizDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL.
Tony L GoldbergDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine, Linden Drive, Madison, WI.
Gabriel L HamerDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, TAMU, College Station, TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV) and Flanders virus (FLAV) co-occur in regions of North America. Because both viruses are maintained in a transmission cycle involving Culex mosquitoes and birds, screening mosquitoes for FLAV has been suggested as an enhancement to WNV surveillance and epidemic prediction. Using samples collected in 2010 and 2012 in Chicago, IL, USA, we demonstrate the presence of FLAV in four out of 287 (1.4%) Culex pools. We estimated minimum infection rates for WNV and FLAV to be 5.66 and 1.22 in 2010 and 8.74 and 0.61 in 2012, respectively. FLAV occurred 1 and 3 wk prior to the peak of WNV transmission in 2010 and 2012, respectively. FLAV sequences from Chicago were genetically diverse and phylogenetically representative of lineage A viruses from across the United States.

Indexed as

AnimalsChicagoCulexInsect VectorsRhabdoviridaeSeasonsViral ProteinsWest Nile virusViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29659921
PMCPMC6025230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.