Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29659582›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2018

Using pseudoalignment and base quality to accurately quantify microbial community composition.

Mark Reppell, John Novembre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Where the Patterns Are: Repetition-Aware Compression for Colored de Bruijn GraphsJournal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2024
    Article
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  7. Fulgor: A fast and compactbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark ReppellDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7992-4537
John NovembreDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Haplotype-based analysis methods for population genomicsR01HG007089 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NOVEMBRE, JOHN · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007089NIH HHS R01 HG007089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pooled DNA from multiple unknown organisms arises in a variety of contexts, for example microbial samples from ecological or human health research. Determining the composition of pooled samples can be difficult, especially at the scale of modern sequencing data and reference databases. Here we propose a novel method for taxonomic profiling in pooled DNA that combines the speed and low-memory requirements of k-mer based pseudoalignment with a likelihood framework that uses base quality information to better resolve multiply mapped reads. We apply the method to the problem of classifying 16S rRNA reads using a reference database of known organisms, a common challenge in microbiome research. Using simulations, we show the method is accurate across a variety of read lengths, with different length reference sequences, at different sample depths, and when samples contain reads originating from organisms absent from the reference. We also assess performance in real 16S data, where we reanalyze previous genetic association data to show our method discovers a larger number of quantitative trait associations than other widely used methods. We implement our method in the software Karp, for k-mer based analysis of read pools, to provide a novel combination of speed and accuracy that is uniquely suited for enhancing discoveries in microbial studies.

Indexed as

Base CompositionComputational BiologyComputer SimulationDatabases, GeneticDNAHumansMicrobial ConsortiaMicrobiotaQuantitative Trait LociRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence AlignmentSoftwareDNARNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID29659582
PMCPMC5945057
OpenAlexW2949087252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.