Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29658371›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health2018

Physician Consultations, Prostate Cancer Knowledge, and PSA Screening of African American Men in the Era of Shared Decision-Making.

Leanne Woods-Burnham, Laura Stiel, Colwick Wilson, Susanne Montgomery, Alfonso M Durán, Herbert R Ruckle, Rupert A Thompson, Marino De León, Carlos A Casiano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Lessons from the margins: Narratives of black men living beyond prostate cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Associations of Content and Context of Communication with Prostate-Specific Antigen Testing.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Effect of a Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Aid for African-American Men in Primary Care Settings.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
  19. Prostate-Specimen Antigen (PSA) Screening and Shared Decision Making Among Deaf and Hearing Male Patients.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leanne Woods-Burnham1 Center for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Laura Stiel2 Loma Linda University School of Behavioral Health, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Colwick Wilson2 Loma Linda University School of Behavioral Health, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Susanne Montgomery2 Loma Linda University School of Behavioral Health, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Alfonso M Durán1 Center for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Herbert R Ruckle5 Department of Surgical Urology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Rupert A Thompson6 Department of Surgical Urology, Wyckoff Heights Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Marino De León1 Center for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Carlos A Casiano1 Center for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.

Funding

NIH-LLU Initiative for Maximizing Student DiversityR25GM060507 · NIGMS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI DE LEON, MARINO · 2001 to 2022
$11.3M
Research Training/Education CoreP20MD006988 · NIMHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI CASIANO, CARLOS A. · 2012 to 2016
$6.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060507NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African American (AA)/Black men are more likely to develop aggressive prostate cancer (PCa), yet less likely to be screened despite guidelines espousing shared decision-making regarding PCa screening and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing. Given the documented racial disparities in PCa incidence and mortality, engaging interactions with physicians are especially important for AA/Black men. Thus, this study evaluated occurrence of physician-patient conversations among AA/Black men, and whether such conversations were associated with PCa knowledge. We also quantified the serum PSA values of participants who had, and had not, discussed testing with their physicians. Self-identified AA/Black men living in California and New York, ages 21-85, donated blood and completed a comprehensive sociodemographic and health survey ( n = 414). Less than half (45.2%) of participants had discussed PCa screening with their physicians. Multivariate analyses were used to assess whether physician-patient conversations predicted PCa knowledge after adjusting for key sociodemographic/economic and health-care variables. Increased PCa knowledge was correlated with younger age, higher income and education, and having discussed the pros and cons of PCa testing with a physician. Serum PSA values were measured by ELISA. Higher-than-normal PSA values were found in 38.5% of men who had discussed PCa screening with a physician and 29.1% who had not discussed PCa screening. Our results suggest that physician-AA/Black patient conversations regarding PCa risk need improvement. Encouraging more effective communication between physicians and AA/Black men concerning PCa screening and PSA testing has the potential to reduce PCa health disparities.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDecision MakingEarly Detection of CancerMass ScreeningAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsReferral and ConsultationProstate-Specific AntigenAfrican Americanhealth knowledgeprostate cancer health disparitiesprostate-specific antigenshared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID29658371
PMCPMC6131426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.