Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29658114›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2018

Proton pump inhibitor use and cancer mortality.

Siri A Tvingsholm, Christian Dehlendorff, Kell Østerlind, Søren Friis, Marja Jäättelä

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Lansoprazole for persistent throat symptoms in secondary care: the TOPPITS RCT.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2021
    Trial
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  8. World journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Siri A TvingsholmCell Death and Metabolism, Center for Autophagy, Recycling and Disease, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian DehlendorffStatistics and Pharmocoepidemiology, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kell ØsterlindDepartment of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Søren FriisStatistics and Pharmocoepidemiology, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marja JäätteläCell Death and Metabolism, Center for Autophagy, Recycling and Disease, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5950-7111
Danish Cancer Society · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

European Research Council 340751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are commonly used as a supplement to cancer therapy. Yet, their effect on cancer mortality is largely unknown. Using data from Danish nationwide registries and Cox models regressing of both propensity scores and drug use, we estimated hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for cancer-specific and noncancer death among PPI users (≥2 prescriptions within six months after diagnosis; n = 36,066) compared with nonusers (<2 prescriptions, n = 311,853) or users of histamine H

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrognosisProton Pump InhibitorsSurvival RateTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysProton Pump Inhibitorsmortalitymurine cancer modelpharmacoepidemiologyproton pump inhibitorstumor immunity

Identifiers

PMID29658114
PMCPMC7611279
OpenAlexW2801184429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.