Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29658070›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2019

Effect of photobiomodulation therapy on postoperative pain after endodontic treatment: a randomized, controlled, clinical study.

Luana Pontes Barros Lopes, Fernando José Herkrath, Elizângela Cristina Barbosa Vianna, Erivan Clementino Gualberto Júnior, André Augusto Franco Marques, Emílio Carlos Sponchiado Júnior

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05476445 (Comparison of the Effect of Cryotherapy Application and Low Level Laser Application on Post-Operative Pain in Primary Molar Teeth With Apical Periodontitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05476445 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Effect of Cryotherapy Application and Low Level Laser Application on Post-Operative Pain in Primary Molar Teeth With Apical Periodontitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAtaturk UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled75ConditionsRoot Canal Infection, Pain, Postoperative, Cryotherapy Effect, LaserArmsControl, Laser, Cryotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Analgesic Efficacy of Low-Level Laser Therapy for Postoperative Endodontic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc · 2026
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  12. Comparison of Local and Systemic Ibuprofen for Relief of Postoperative Pain in Symptomatic Teeth with Apical Periodontitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luana Pontes Barros LopesDental school, Federal University of Amazonas, R Mins Waldemar Pedrosa, n. 1539., Praça 14 de Janeiro, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Fernando José HerkrathDental school, Federal University of Amazonas, R Mins Waldemar Pedrosa, n. 1539., Praça 14 de Janeiro, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Elizângela Cristina Barbosa ViannaDental school, Federal University of Amazonas, R Mins Waldemar Pedrosa, n. 1539., Praça 14 de Janeiro, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Erivan Clementino Gualberto JúniorDental school, Federal University of Amazonas, R Mins Waldemar Pedrosa, n. 1539., Praça 14 de Janeiro, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
André Augusto Franco MarquesDental school, Federal University of Amazonas, R Mins Waldemar Pedrosa, n. 1539., Praça 14 de Janeiro, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Emílio Carlos Sponchiado JúniorDental school, Federal University of Amazonas, R Mins Waldemar Pedrosa, n. 1539., Praça 14 de Janeiro, Manaus, AM, Brazil. spemilio@ufam.edu.br.
Universidade Federal do Amazonas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this prospective, randomized, clinical study was to assess the effect of photobiomodulation therapy (PBM) with low-level laser irradiation (LLLI) on postoperative pain after endodontic treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty patients, diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis in lower molar teeth, participated in the study. All treatments were performed by a single operator. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: in the experimental group (EG), endodontic treatment was performed with a reciprocating system, immediately followed by PBM with LLLI; and only endodontic treatment was performed in the control group (CG). Postoperative pain was assessed by a second examiner, who was blinded, using two scales: verbal rating scale (VRS) and numerical rating scale (NRS). Assessment was carried out at 6, 12, and 24 h after treatment. Data were analyzed using chi-squared, Fisher's exact, Mann-Whitney tests, ordinal, and non-parametric regression analyses.

resultsFor the prevalence of pain, the difference between the groups was significant for the evaluations performed after 6 h (p = 0.04) and 24 h (p = 0.02). The difference after 24 h remained significant after stratification by sex and extrusion of filling material. Increased pain intensity was associated with extrusion of root canal filling material to the periapical region in the two scales used.

conclusionThe effect of PBM therapy after endodontic treatment showed a significant decreasein prevalence of postoperative pain. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The PBM reduces the prevalence of postoperative pain and may benefit patients who need endodontic treatment.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyRoot Canal TherapyAdolescentAdultBrazilDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative PainProspective StudiesPulpitisTreatment OutcomeClinical trialIntervention studyPhotobiomodulation therapyPostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID29658070
OpenAlexW2800546423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.