Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29657885›Full record

ArticleEducation and training in autism and developmental disabilities2015

First Step to Success: Applications to Preschoolers at Risk of Developing Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Andy J Frey, Jason W Small, Edward G Feil, John R Seeley, Hill M Walker, Steven Forness

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Education and training in autism and developmental disabilities, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andy J FreyUniversity of Louisville.
Jason W SmallOregon Research Institute.
Edward G FeilOregon Research Institute.
John R SeeleyOregon Research Institute.
Hill M WalkerUniversity of Oregon.
Steven FornessUniversity of California- Los Angeles.

Funding

First Step: Home/School Intervention for Preschoolers with Disruptive BehaviorsR01HD055334 · NICHD · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FEIL, EDWARD GUSTAV, WALKER, HILL M · 2009 to 2013
$2.9M
Supporting School Readiness in Social &literacy DomainsR21HD043765 · NICHD · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FEIL, EDWARD GUSTAV · 2002 to 2002
$192k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD055334NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD043765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preschool children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may not always be recognized as such during their early years, but some of their behavioral problems may nonetheless prompt a referral for behavioral intervention. Whether such an intervention brings any benefit has not been well studied. We identified a subsample of 34 preschool children at risk for autism spectrum disorder from a large randomized controlled trial (N = 126) of the First Step to Success program. Children at risk of developing ASD demonstrated significant improvements on seven of 11 outcome measures and on a responder analyses based on symptom severity. Process and fidelity measures also suggested that First Step was both feasible and socially acceptable. Implications for early intervention for children at risk of developing ASD are discussed.

Identifiers

PMID29657885
PMCPMC5898811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.