Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29656897›Full record

ArticleCell2018

In Silico Labeling: Predicting Fluorescent Labels in Unlabeled Images.

Eric M Christiansen, Samuel J Yang, D Michael Ando, Ashkan Javaherian, Gaia Skibinski, Scott Lipnick, Elliot Mount, Alison O'Neil, Kevan Shah, Alicia K Lee and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06245694 (Predictive and Advanced Analytics in Emergency Medicine - Neurological Deficits), which is not on this map. Cited by 293 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
293citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06245694 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Predictive and Advanced Analytics in Emergency Medicine - Neurological Deficits

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of ViennaRan2022 to 2030Enrolled50,000ConditionsArtificial Intelligence, Resource Allocation, Neurologic Manifestations
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

293 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Deep Learning-Powered Scalable Cancer Organ Chip for Cancer Precision Medicine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
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  20. Article

233 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Eric M ChristiansenGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA. Electronic address: ericmc@google.com.
Samuel J YangGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
D Michael AndoGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
Ashkan JavaherianTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Gaia SkibinskiTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Scott LipnickDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Center for Assessment Technology and Continuous Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Elliot MountTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Alison O'NeilDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Kevan ShahTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Alicia K LeeTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Piyush GoyalTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
William FedusGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA; Montreal Institute of Learning Algorithms, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Ryan PoplinGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
Andre EstevaGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Marc BerndlGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
Lee L RubinDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Philip NelsonGoogle, Inc., Mountain View, CA 94043, USA. Electronic address: pqnelson@google.com.
Steven FinkbeinerTaube/Koret Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and DaedalusBio, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Departments of Neurology and Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, 94158, USA. Electronic address: sfinkbeiner@gladstone.ucsf.edu.

Funding

Neuron and Glial Cellular Signatures from Normal and Diseased iPS Cells-SupplementU54NS091046 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M, FRAENKEL, ERNEST · 2014 to 2020
$11.7M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCEST32GM008568 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANSEL, KARL MARK · 1995 to 2019
$6.3M
Rare Variant Whole Genome Analysis and iPSC Validation of Putative Genetic Modifiers of Huntington DiseaseR37NS101996 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2017 to 2023
$4.4M
Dysfunction of the Autophagy-Lysosomal Pathway as a Common Mechanism of NeurodegenerationRF1AG058476 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2017 to 2018
$4.1M
Tauopathy in AD and FTD - Molecular Determinants of Phenotypic DiversityRF1AG056151 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CARLSON, GEORGE A., DUFF, KAREN · 2017 to 2017
$4.1M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018928 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MAHLEY, ROBERT W. · 2003 to 2003
$2.1M
Automated longitudinal single cell analysisR01NS083390 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Recruiting & Retaining Older African Americans into Research (ROAR)R24AG065151 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MITCHELL, JAYMIA ANN · 2020 to 2022
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018928NIA NIH HHS R24 AG065151NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056151NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058476NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008568NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083390NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS101996NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS091046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microscopy is a central method in life sciences. Many popular methods, such as antibody labeling, are used to add physical fluorescent labels to specific cellular constituents. However, these approaches have significant drawbacks, including inconsistency; limitations in the number of simultaneous labels because of spectral overlap; and necessary perturbations of the experiment, such as fixing the cells, to generate the measurement. Here, we show that a computational machine-learning approach, which we call "in silico labeling" (ISL), reliably predicts some fluorescent labels from transmitted-light images of unlabeled fixed or live biological samples. ISL predicts a range of labels, such as those for nuclei, cell type (e.g., neural), and cell state (e.g., cell death). Because prediction happens in silico, the method is consistent, is not limited by spectral overlap, and does not disturb the experiment. ISL generates biological measurements that would otherwise be problematic or impossible to acquire.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCerebral CortexFluorescent DyesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMachine LearningMicroscopy, FluorescenceMotor NeuronsNeural Networks, ComputerNeurosciencesRatsSoftwareFluorescent Dyescancercomputer visiondeep learningmachine learningmicroscopyneurosciencestem cells

Identifiers

PMID29656897
PMCPMC6309178

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.