ArticleCell2018
Cancer-Germline Antigen Expression Discriminates Clinical Outcome to CTLA-4 Blockade.
Article in Cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
112 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-Activation Gene 3 (LAG3) in Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2019Pooled it
- Clinical translation of senescence-related pan-cancer multi-omics: tools for assessment and immunotherapy prediction.Cancer gene therapy · 2026Article
- Variations in Autophagy-Related GenesCancers · 2026Article
- From fragments to full pictures: how long-read sequencing platforms are revolutionizing oncology research.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- AGPAT3 reshapes tumor cell vulnerability to IFNγ-mediated ferroptosis and enhances immunotherapy efficacy through lipid remodeling.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Harnessing Anoikis-Related Gene Signatures for Immunotherapy Precision: A Machine Learning-Driven Predictive and Prognostic Model.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Decoding the tumor microenvironment remodeling orchestrated by CLEC3B+ inflammatory cancer-associated fibroblasts in lung adenocarcinoma immunotherapy: elucidation from pan-cancer spatially single-cell transcriptomics landscape.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Identification of Immune&Driver Molecular Subtypes Optimizes Immunotherapy Strategies for Gastric Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Autophagy modulation in gynaecologic oncology: insights into immune regulation and therapeutic potential.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Tumor immune microenvironment score predicts efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors-based regimens in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- Deciphering the Immunomodulatory Function of GSNCell proliferation · 2025Article
- Pan-cancer prediction of tumor immune activation and response to immune checkpoint blockade from tumor transcriptomics and histopathology.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Unravelling Cancer Immunity: Coagulation.Sig and BIRC2 as Predictive Immunotherapeutic Architects.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Autophagy in tumor immune escape and immunotherapy.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Interplay Between TGFβ1 Signaling and Cancer-Testis Antigen MAGEB2: A New Thorn in Cancer's Side?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- A Distinguished Roadmap of Fibroblast Senescence in Predicting Immunotherapy Response and Prognosis Across Human Cancers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- TRIM47 promotes head and neck squamous cell carcinoma malignant progression by degrading XAF1 through ubiquitination.iScience · 2025Article
- Multi-omics analysis reveals ultraviolet response insights for immunotherapy and prognosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Integrated multi-omics analysis reveals a glycolytic signature that predicts pan-cancer immune checkpoint inhibitor response and LDHA as a combinatorial target in fumarate hydratase-deficient renal cell carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Comprehensive analysis of single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing data reveals an EGFR signature for predicting immunotherapy response and prognosis in pan-cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
32 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
CTLA-4 immune checkpoint blockade is clinically effective in a subset of patients with metastatic melanoma. We identify a subcluster of MAGE-A cancer-germline antigens, located within a narrow 75 kb region of chromosome Xq28, that predicts resistance uniquely to blockade of CTLA-4, but not PD-1. We validate this gene expression signature in an independent anti-CTLA-4-treated cohort and show its specificity to the CTLA-4 pathway with two independent anti-PD-1-treated cohorts. Autophagy, a process critical for optimal anti-cancer immunity, has previously been shown to be suppressed by the MAGE-TRIM28 ubiquitin ligase in vitro. We now show that the expression of the key autophagosome component LC3B and other activators of autophagy are negatively associated with MAGE-A protein levels in human melanomas, including samples from patients with resistance to CTLA-4 blockade. Our findings implicate autophagy suppression in resistance to CTLA-4 blockade in melanoma, suggesting exploitation of autophagy induction for potential therapeutic synergy with CTLA-4 inhibitors.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.