Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29656686›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2018

Lipopolysaccharide from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (TLR4 antagonist) attenuates hypersensitivity and modulates nociceptive factors.

Agnieszka M Jurga, Ewelina Rojewska, Wioletta Makuch, Joanna Mika

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor As an Indirect Mediator of Nociceptor Activation and Pain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
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  15. Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis of the Immune Mechanism of Dendritic Cells Against Measles Virus.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agnieszka M Jurgaa Department of Pain Pharmacology , Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences , Krakow , Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4314-5483
Ewelina Rojewskaa Department of Pain Pharmacology , Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences , Krakow , Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8383-7356
Wioletta Makucha Department of Pain Pharmacology , Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences , Krakow , Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1579-3643
Joanna Mikaa Department of Pain Pharmacology , Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences , Krakow , Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-7205
Maj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAccumulating evidence has demonstrated that Toll-like receptors (TLRs), especially TLR4 localized on microglia/macrophages, may play a significant role in nociception.

objectiveWe examine the role of TLR4 in a neuropathic pain model. Using behavioural/biochemical methods, we examined the influence of TLR4 antagonist on levels of hypersensitivity and nociceptive factors whose contribution to neuropathy development has been confirmed. MATERIALS AND

methodsBehavioural (von Frey's/cold plate) tests were performed with Wistar male rats after intrathecal administration of a TLR4 antagonist (LPS-RS ULTRAPURE (LPS-RSU), 20 μG: lipopolysaccharide from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, InvivoGen, San Diego, CA) 16 H and 1 h before chronic constriction injury (cci) to the sciatic nerve and then daily for 7 d. three groups were used: an intact group and two cci-exposed groups that received vehicle or LPS-RSU. tissue [spinal cord/dorsal root ganglia (DRG)] for western blot analysis was collected on day 7.

resultsThe pharmacological blockade of TLR4 diminished mechanical (from ca. 40% to 16% that in the INTACT group) and thermal (from ca. 51% to 32% that in the INTACT group) hypersensitivity despite the enhanced activation of IBA-1-positive cells in DRG. Moreover, LPS-RSU changed the ratio between IL-18/IL-18BP and MMP-9/TIMP-1 in favour of the increase of antinociceptive factors IL-18BP (25%-spinal; 96%-DRG) and TIMP-1 (15%-spinal; 50%-DRG) and additionally led to an increased IL-6 (40%-spinal; 161%-DRG), which is known to have analgesic properties in neuropathy.

conclusionsOur results provide evidence that LPS-RSU influences pain through the expression of TLR4. TLR4 blockade has analgesic properties and restores the balance between nociceptive factors, which indicates its engagement in neuropathy development.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCalcium-Binding ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalGanglia, SpinalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHyperalgesiaIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Microfilament ProteinsNociceptionAif1 protein, ratAnalgesicsCalcium-Binding ProteinsGfap protein, ratGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsinterleukin-18 binding proteinInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Microfilament ProteinsMmp9 protein, ratTIMP1 protein, ratTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Tlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4Chronic constriction injurycytokinesLPS-RSU

Identifiers

PMID29656686
PMCPMC6130482
OpenAlexW2802683260

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.