Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29656245›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2018

Individual differences in socioemotional sensitivity are an index of salience network function.

Gianina Toller, Jesse Brown, Marc Sollberger, Suzanne M Shdo, Laura Bouvet, Paul Sukhanov, William W Seeley, Bruce L Miller, Katherine P Rankin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Alone Together: Is Strain Experienced Concurrently by Members of Operating Room Teams?: An Event-based Study.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gianina TollerMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: gianina.toller@ucsf.edu.
Jesse BrownMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Jesse.Brown@ucsf.edu.
Marc SollbergerMemory Clinic, University Center for Medicine of Aging, Felix Platter-Hospital, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address: Marc.Sollberger@usb.ch.
Suzanne M ShdoMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Suzanne.Shdo@ucsf.edu.
Laura BouvetMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: bouvetlaura@gmail.com.
Paul SukhanovMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Paul.Sukhanov@ucsf.edu.
William W SeeleyMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Bill.Seeley@ucsf.edu.
Bruce L MillerMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Bruce.Miller@ucsf.edu.
Katherine P RankinMemory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Kate.Rankin@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity Memory and Aging Center · USFelix Platter-Hospital · CH

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRUCE L MILLER · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
Mechanisms of Executive Decline in Normal AgingR01AG032289 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kaitlin B Casaletto, JOEL H KRAMER · 2009 to 2026
$8.3M
Attention and Semantic Evaluation as Predictors of Empathy in Healthy Aging and Frontotemporal DementiaRF1AG029577 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RANKIN, KATHERINE P · 2019 to 2019
$4.0M
Measuring Altered Social Behavior in Neurodegenerative DiseaseR01AG029577 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RANKIN, KATHERINE P · 2008 to 2018
$3.6M
Patient-tailored network prediction of neurodegenerative disease progressionK01AG055698 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BROWN, JESSE AARON · 2017 to 2022
$779k
Neuroanatomy of social Function in FTDK23AG021606 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI RANKIN, KATHERINE P · 2003 to 2005
$204k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG055698NIA NIH HHS K23 AG021606NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029577NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032289NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG029577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connectivity in intrinsically connected networks (ICNs) may predict individual differences in cognition and behavior. The drastic alterations in socioemotional awareness of patients with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) are presumed to arise from changes in one such ICN, the salience network (SN). We examined how individual differences in SN connectivity are reflected in overt social behavior in healthy individuals and patients, both to provide neuroscientific insight into this key brain-behavior relationship, and to provide a practical tool to diagnose patients with early bvFTD. We measured SN functional connectivity and socioemotional sensitivity in 65 healthy older adults and 103 patients in the earliest stage [Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) Scale score ≤1] of five neurodegenerative diseases [14 bvFTD, 29 Alzheimer's disease (AD), 20 progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 21 semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA), and 19 non-fluent variant primary progressive aphasia (nfvPPA)]. All participants underwent resting-state functional imaging and an informant described their responsiveness to subtle emotional expressions using the Revised Self-Monitoring Scale (RSMS). Higher functional connectivity in the SN, predominantly between the right anterior insula (AI) and both "hub" cortical and "interoceptive" subcortical nodes, predicted socioemotional sensitivity among healthy individuals, showing that socioemotional sensitivity is a behavioral marker of SN function, and particularly of right AI functional connectivity. The continuity of this relationship in both healthy and neurologically affected individuals highlights the role of socioemotional sensitivity as an early diagnostic marker of SN connectivity. Clinically, this is particularly important for identification of patients in the earliest stage of bvFTD, where the SN is selectively vulnerable.

Indexed as

IndividualitySocial PerceptionAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAphasia, Primary ProgressiveBrainEmotionsFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetNeuropsychological TestsSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveBehavioral variant frontotemporal dementiaResting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingRevised Self-Monitoring ScaleSalience networkSocioemotional sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID29656245
PMCPMC6143366
OpenAlexW2793270557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.