ArticleMolecular metabolism2018
Epoxygenase inactivation exacerbates diet and aging-associated metabolic dysfunction resulting from impaired adipogenesis.
Article in Molecular metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring the Potential of Calebin-A in Targeting Obesity-Related Genes and Pathways.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
- New perspectives on polycystic ovary syndrome: hypothalamic-sympathetic-adipose tissue interaction.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- Arachidonic acid in aging: New roles for old players.Journal of advanced research · 2025Review
- Article
- Adipoclast: a multinucleated fat-eating macrophage.BMC biology · 2021Review
- Increased toxicity and retention of perflourooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in humanized CYP2B6-Transgenic mice compared to Cyp2b-null mice is relieved by a high-fat diet (HFD).Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2021Article
- Rat models of human diseases and related phenotypes: a systematic inventory of the causative genes.Journal of biomedical science · 2020Review
- Quantitative proteomics to study aging in rabbit liver.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveWhen molecular drivers of healthy adipogenesis are perturbed, this can cause hepatic steatosis. The role of arachidonic acid (AA) and its downstream enzymatic cascades, such as cyclooxygenase, in adipogenesis is well established. The exact contribution of the P450 epoxygenase pathway, however, remains to be established. Enzymes belonging to this pathway are mainly encoded by the CYP2J locus which shows extensive allelic expansion in mice. Here we aimed to establish the role of endogenous epoxygenase during adipogenesis under homeostatic and metabolic stress conditions.
methodsWe took advantage of the simpler genetic architecture of the Cyp2j locus in the rat and used a Cyp2j4 (orthologue of human CYP2J2) knockout rat in two models of metabolic dysfunction: physiological aging and cafeteria diet (CAF). The phenotyping of Cyp2j4
resultsWe report that Cyp2j4 deletion causes adipocyte dysfunction under metabolic challenges. This is characterized by (i) down-regulation of white adipose tissue (WAT) PPARγ and C/EBPα, (ii) adipocyte hypertrophy, (iii) extracellular matrix remodeling, and (iv) alternative usage of AA pathway. Specifically, in Cyp2j4
conclusionThese results suggest that AA epoxygenases are essential regulators of healthy adipogenesis. Our results uncover their synergistic role in fine-tuning AA pathway in obesity-mediated hepatic steatosis.
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