Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29656007›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2018

miR-195 potentiates the efficacy of microtubule-targeting agents in non-small cell lung cancer.

Xiaojie Yu, Yiqiang Zhang, Xiuye Ma, Alexander Pertsemlidis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. MicroRNA BiomarkerInternational journal of genomics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojie YuGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA; Department of Cell Systems and Anatomy, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Yiqiang ZhangGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Xiuye MaGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA.
Alexander PertsemlidisGreehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA; Department of Cell Systems and Anatomy, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA; Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. Electronic address: pertsemlidis@uthscsa.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Lei Zheng · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
microRNA regulation of drug sensitivity in non-small cell lung cancerR01CA129632 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERTSEMLIDIS, ALEXANDER · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA054174NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) are widely used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The response rate is only ∼25%, mainly attributable to drug resistance. To identify determinants of resistance in NSCLC, we performed a high-throughput screen using a library of miRNA mimics. Here we report that miR-195 synergizes with MTAs to inhibit the growth of NSCLC cells in vitro, that increased expression of miR-195 sensitizes NSCLC cells to MTAs and that repression of miR-195 confers resistance to MTAs. We show that NSCLC tumors over-expressing miR-195 are more sensitive to MTA treatment and that induced expression of miR-195 in NSCLC tumors potentiates the anti-tumor effect of MTAs. Additionally, we demonstrate that miR-195 targets checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1) to regulate the response of NSCLC cells to MTAs, that over-expression of CHEK1 contributes to resistance to MTAs and that knock-down of CHEK1 synergizes with MTAs to repress cell growth. Our results highlight the importance of miR-195 in regulating the response of NSCLC cells to MTAs and underline the potential application of miR-195 as a biomarker for response to MTAs, and as a therapeutic adjuvant to MTA treatment.

Indexed as

Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCheckpoint Kinase 1FemaleFuransGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKetonesLung NeoplasmsMice, NudeMicroRNAsPolyether PolyketidesTubulin ModulatorsTumor BurdenCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humaneribulinFuransKetonesMicroRNAsMIRN195 microRNA, humanPolyether PolyketidesTubulin ModulatorsCHEK1EribulinmiR-195Non-small cell lung cancerPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID29656007
PMCPMC5953831
OpenAlexW2801145513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.