Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29654560›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2018

Assessment of an advanced virtual monoenergetic reconstruction technique in cerebral and cervical angiography with third-generation dual-source CT: Feasibility of using low-concentration contrast medium.

Lu Zhao, Fengtan Li, Zewei Zhang, Zhang Zhang, Yingjian Jiang, Xinyu Wang, Jun Gu, Dong Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lu ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Fengtan LiDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Zewei ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Zhang ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yingjian JiangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Xinyu WangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Jun GuSiemens Healthineers, Beijing, 100102, China.
Dong LiDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China. dr_lidong@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81301217Tianjin Research Program of Application Foundation and Advanced Technology 14JCZDJC57000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the feasibility of low-concentration contrast media (LC-CM) in cerebral and cervical dual-energy CT angiography (DE-CTA) using an advanced monoenergetic (Mono+) reconstruction technique.

methodsSixty-five consecutive patients prospectively selected to undergo cerebral and cervical DE-CTA were randomised into two groups: 32 patients (63.7 ± 9.7 years) in the high-concentration contrast medium (HC-CM) group with iopromide 370 and 33 patients (60.7 ± 10.8 years) in the low-concentration contrast medium (LC-CM) group with iodixanol 270. Traditional monoenergetic (Mono) and Mono+ images from 40 to 100 keV levels (at 10-keV intervals) and the standard mixed (Mixed, 120 kVp equivalent) images were reconstructed. Subjective image quality parameters included the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and objective image quality parameters were evaluated and compared between the two groups.

resultsThe 40-keV Mono+ images in the LC-CM group showed comparable objective CNR (common carotid arteries: 83.7 ± 24.5 vs. 78.1 ± 23.2; internal carotid arteries: 82.2 ± 26.8 vs. 76.8 ± 24.1; middle cerebral arteries: 72.5 ± 24.6 vs. 70.6 ± 19.2; all p > 0.05) and subjective image scores (3.95 ± 0.19 vs. 3.83 ± 0.35; p > 0.05) compared with Mixed images in the HC-CM group.

conclusionThe Mono+ reconstruction technique could reduce the concentration of iodinated CM in the diagnosis of cerebral and cervical angiography. KEY POINTS: • Mono+ shows decreased noise and superior CNR compared with Mono. • The 40-keV Mono+ images show the highest CNR in the LC-CM group. • The Mono+ reconstruction technique could reduce the concentration of iodinated CM.

Indexed as

Radiographic Image EnhancementAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrainCarotid Artery, CommonCarotid Artery, InternalComputed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIohexolMaleMiddle AgedNeckContrast MediaiodixanolIohexoliopromideTriiodobenzoic AcidsCarotid arteriesCerebral arteriesComputed tomography angiographyLow-concentration contrast mediumMonoenergetic imaging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.