Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29654260›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2018

Medial septum differentially regulates dopamine neuron activity in the rat ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra via distinct pathways.

David M Bortz, Anthony A Grace

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sense of agency and decision making.Frontiers in psychology · 2026
    Article
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  5. Medial septum activation improves strategy switching once strategies are well-learned via bidirectional regulation of dopamine neuron population activity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
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  12. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The medial septum enhances reversal learning via opposing actions on ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra dopamine neurons.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  18. Dopamine and addiction: what have we learned from 40 years of research.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David M BortzDepartments of Neuroscience, Psychiatry, and Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA. dmb164@pitt.edu.
Anthony A GraceDepartments of Neuroscience, Psychiatry, and Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-5504
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Gating of Information Flow Within the Nucleus Accumbens (Supplement)R01MH057440 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ANTHONY A GRACE · 1997 to 2026
$7.2M
Gating of Information Flow Within the Nucleus AccumbensR37MH057440 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRACE, ANTHONY A · 2007 to 2016
$3.3M
Circuit-based Study of Depression/Anhedonia in RatsR01MH101180 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRACE, ANTHONY A · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Medial septum differentially regulates spontaneous dopamine neuron activity in the ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra pars compacta via distinct neurochemical pathwaysF32MH115550 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BORTZ, DAVID MICHAEL · 2017 to 2019
$182k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH115550NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH057440NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101180NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH057440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medial septum (MS) impacts hippocampal activity and the hippocampus, in turn, regulates midbrain dopamine (DA) neuron activity. However, it remains to be determined how MS activation impacts midbrain DA activity. This question was addressed by infusing NMDA (0.75 µg/0.2 µL) into the medial septum of anesthetized male Sprague-Dawley rats and recording dopamine neuron activity in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). MS activation increased (71%) the number of spontaneously active DA neurons in the VTA, and decreased (40%) the number of active DA neurons in the SNc. Effects in both the VTA and SNc required the ventral subiculum, but were differentially dependent on cholinergic and GABAergic mechanisms within the vSub and rostral and caudal subregions of the ventral pallidum, respectively. MS activation also decreased amphetamine-induced locomotor behavior, which was dependent on GABAergic inputs to the hippocampus. These findings demonstrate that the MS differentially regulates meso-striatal DA transmission via distinct pathways.

Indexed as

AmphetamineAnimalsCentral Nervous System StimulantsDopaminergic NeuronsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsGlobus PallidusHippocampusMaleMotor ActivityN-MethylaspartateRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySeptum of BrainSignal TransductionSubstantia NigraAmphetamineCentral Nervous System StimulantsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsN-Methylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID29654260
PMCPMC6098086
OpenAlexW2795214205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.