Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29652917›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Prevalent hepatitis B surface antigen among first-time blood donors in Gabon.

Jean Marie Eko Mba, Cyrille Bisseye, Jophrette Mireille Ntsame Ndong, Landry Erik Mombo, Calixte Bengone, Guy Mouelet Migolet, Bertrand M'batchi, Heidi E Kosiorek, Richard J Butterfield, Lewis R Roberts and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A case-control study of risk factors for incident hepatitis B virus infection in South African blood donors.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean Marie Eko MbaCentre National de Transfusion sanguine, Libreville, Gabon.
Cyrille BisseyeLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LABMC), Université des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku, Franceville, Gabon.ORCID 0000-0002-6888-6317
Jophrette Mireille Ntsame NdongCentre National de Transfusion sanguine, Libreville, Gabon.
Landry Erik MomboLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LABMC), Université des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku, Franceville, Gabon.
Calixte BengoneCentre National de Transfusion sanguine, Libreville, Gabon.
Guy Mouelet MigoletCentre National de Transfusion sanguine, Libreville, Gabon.
Bertrand M'batchiLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LABMC), Université des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku, Franceville, Gabon.
Heidi E KosiorekDivision of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States of America.
Richard J ButterfieldDivision of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States of America.
Lewis R RobertsDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7885-8574
Mitesh J BoradDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States of America.
Bolni Marius NagaloLaboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LABMC), Université des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku, Franceville, Gabon.
Libreville Hospital · GAMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversité des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku · GAMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection being the main cause of younger-onset complex liver disease including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Africa, very little is known regarding the seroprevalence of HBV in the Gabonese general population. This investigation aimed to provide strong epidemiological data and risk factors associated with HBV infection in first-time blood donors representative of the urban adult population. The screening of HBsAg was carried out using 4th generation ELISA kits. The overall seroprevalence of HBsAg was 7.28%. The frequency of HBsAg was differential and marked by annual variations in blood donors from 2009 to 2016. Seroprevalence was 2-fold higher among males versus females (OR = 1.90 (95% CI: 1.75-2.06), P<0.001). HBsAg seroprevalence was significantly higher in donors of the age group 25-35 years old compared to donors of the age group <18 years (OR = 1.64 (95% CI: 1.03-2.60), P = 0.04). The seroprevalence of HBsAg in family/replacement donors (FRD) was significantly higher than that of voluntary non-remunerated donors (VNRD) (OR = 0.88 (95% CI: 0.83-0.94), P <0.001). The simultaneous comparison of HBsAg seroprevalence with blood donation type, gender and age showed that the higher prevalence in FRD was significant only in males between 18 and 45 years and in females between 25 and 34 years of age. This study confirms the high endemicity of HBV in Gabon while identifying the most infected age groups for both men and women.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGabonHepatitis BHepatitis B Surface AntigensHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificityHepatitis B Surface Antigens

Identifiers

PMID29652917
PMCPMC5898709
OpenAlexW2884810774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.