Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29651764›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2018

Can functional parameters from hepatobiliary phase of gadoxetate MRI predict clinical outcomes in patients with cirrhosis?

Kumar Sandrasegaran, Enming Cui, Reem Elkady, Pauley Gasparis, Gitasree Borthakur, Mark Tann, Suthat Liangpunsakul

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Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Consensus report from the 9European radiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kumar SandrasegaranDepartment of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, UH 0279, 550 N. University Blvd, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. ksandras@iupui.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-2372
Enming CuiDepartment of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, UH 0279, 550 N. University Blvd, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Reem ElkadyDepartment of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, UH 0279, 550 N. University Blvd, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Pauley GasparisDepartment of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, UH 0279, 550 N. University Blvd, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Gitasree BorthakurDepartment of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, UH 0279, 550 N. University Blvd, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Mark TannDepartment of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, UH 0279, 550 N. University Blvd, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Suthat LiangpunsakulDepartment of Medicine (Division of Hepatology), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the value of quantitative parameters of gadoxetate-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting prognosis in patients with cirrhosis.

methodsA cohort of 63 cirrhotic patients who had gadoxetate MRI and 2-year clinical follow-up was enrolled. Enhancement ratio (ER), contrast enhancement index (CEI) and contrast enhancement spleen index (CES) were calculated. The usefulness of these parameters and clinical scores, such as Child-Pugh score (CPS) and model for end stage liver disease (MELD), in predicting adverse outcomes, such as variceal bleeding (VB), hepatic encephalopathy (HE) and mortality at 2 years were evaluated.

resultsFifteen, 31 and 27 patients, respectively, had VB, HE and mortality within 2 years. The ER at 15 min (ER 15) and CES at 20 min (CES 20) were found to be the best MRI predictors. Areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for predicting VB were 0.785, 0.729, 0.673, 0.714, respectively, for ER 15, CES 20, CPS and MELD scores. ER 15 of less than 48 had sensitivity of 96% and specificity of 84% for predicting onset of HE within 2 years.

conclusionsIn patients with cirrhosis, ER 15 or CES 20 were equivalent or better predictors of major morbidity and mortality compared with commonly used clinical scores. KEY POINTS: • Gadoxetate parameters may identify cirrhotic patients at risk of adverse events. • Gadoxetate parameters usually show superior predictive values compared to clinical scores. • CES 20 score is associated with risk of mortality within 2 years.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaGadolinium DTPAAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage EnhancementLiverLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPAGadoliniumHepatic encephalopathyLiver cirrhosisMagnetic resonance imagingPatient outcome assessment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.