Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29651672›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2018

Factors associated with anxiety and depression in cancer patients prior to initiating adjuvant therapy.

P Jimenez-Fonseca, C Calderón, R Hernández, T Ramón Y Cajal, M Mut, A Ramchandani, O Donnay, A Carmona-Bayonas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Effects of the teach-back method among cancer patients: a systematic review of the literature.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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  14. Mental Adjustment, Functional Status, and Depression in Advanced Cancer Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

P Jimenez-FonsecaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Av. Roma, s/n 33011, Oviedo, Asturias, Spain. palucaji@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4592-3813
C CalderónDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
R HernándezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain.
T Ramón Y CajalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
M MutDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Mallorca, Spain.
A RamchandaniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain.
O DonnayDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
A Carmona-BayonasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnxiety and depression affect cancer patients' quality of life. Our objectives were to determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression and analyze the association between positive psychological factors, sociodemographic factors, and clinical factors in oncological patients initiating adjuvant treatment.

methodsA prospective, multicenter cohort of 600 consecutive patients completed the Brief Symptom Inventory, Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer, Life Orientation Scale-Revised, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support questionnaires.

resultsPrevalence of anxiety and depression was 49.8 and 36.6%, respectively. Women and younger individuals were more anxious and depressed than men and seniors. Employed participants suffered more anxiety than retirees, and singles exhibited more depression than married or partnered subjects. Logistic regression analysis showed that hope, optimism, social support, being male, and older were significantly associated with a lower risk of anxiety and depression (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe high prevalence of anxiety and depression among Spaniards with cancer starting adjuvant chemotherapy suggests that more attention should be paid to mental health in these individuals. These findings are important for cancer patients because they can benefit from interventions that increase positive psychological factors such as hope, optimism, and social support to reduce anxiety and depression.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyChemotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPrevalenceQuality of LifeRisk FactorsAnxietyCancerDepressionHopeOptimismSocial support

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.