Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29651624›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2018

In papillary thyroid carcinoma, expression by immunohistochemistry of BRAF V600E, PD-L1, and PD-1 is closely related.

Yanhua Bai, Ting Guo, Xiaozheng Huang, Qi Wu, Dongfeng Niu, Xinqiang Ji, Qin Feng, Zhongwu Li, Kennichi Kakudo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Combined expression of theGland surgery · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanhua BaiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China. byh0425@sina.com.
Ting GuoKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Division of Gastrointestinal Cancer Translational Research Laboratory, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xiaozheng HuangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Qi WuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Dongfeng NiuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xinqiang JiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Medical Statistics, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Qin FengKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Zhongwu LiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Kennichi KakudoDepartment of Pathology, Nara Hospital, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0293, Japan.
Peking University · CNPeking University Cancer Hospital · CNKindai University · JP

Funding

the General Program, Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education 2012001120135the National Nature Science Foundation of China 81202114the National Nature Science Foundation of China 81301874the National Nature Science Foundation of China 81301879the National Science Foundation of Beijing 7132051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies targeting PD-L1/PD-1 have been shown to be effective in treating several types of human cancer. In papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), little is known about the expression of PD-L1/PD-1 in the tumor microenvironment or its potential correlation with BRAF V600E mutation status. In this study, we examined the expression of PD-L1, PD-1, and BRAF V600E in PTC by immunohistochemistry and investigated the clinical significance of expression status. We studied the expression of PD-L1, PD-1, and BRAF V600E by immunohistochemical staining in 110 cases of PTC with a diameter > 1 cm. Cases with a background of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (CLT) were excluded, as differentiating lymphocytes in the context of CLT from tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is difficult. We classified PD-L1+/PD-1+ expression as type 1 (41%), PD-L1-/PD-1- as type 2 (17%), PD-L1+/PD-1- as type 3 (5%), and PD-L1-/PD-1+ as type 4 (37%). Significant correlations were found between expression of BRAF V600E and that of PD-L1 and PD-1. The positive correlation observed between expression of BRAF V600E and PD-L1/PD-1 suggests that immunotherapies targeting PD-L1/PD-1 might be effective for PTC patients with the BRAF V600E mutation, which are refractory to radioiodine therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, PapillaryFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanCD274 protein, humanPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafBRAF V600EImmunohistochemistryPapillary thyroid carcinomaPD-1PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID29651624
OpenAlexW2797208234

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.