Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29651001›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Effects of green tea on miRNA and microbiome of oral epithelium.

Guy R Adami, Christy C Tangney, Jessica L Tang, Yalu Zhou, Saba Ghaffari, Ankur Naqib, Saurabh Sinha, Stefan J Green, Joel L Schwartz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guy R AdamiDepartment of Oral Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences, Center for Molecular Biology of Oral Diseases, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 801 South Paulina Street, Chicago, IL, USA. gadami@uic.edu.
Christy C TangneyDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, College of Health Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1700 W Van Buren St. Suite 425, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2431-9687
Jessica L TangDepartment of Oral Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences, Center for Molecular Biology of Oral Diseases, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 801 South Paulina Street, Chicago, IL, USA.
Yalu ZhouDepartment of Oral Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences, Center for Molecular Biology of Oral Diseases, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 801 South Paulina Street, Chicago, IL, USA.
Saba GhaffariDepartment of Computer Science and Carl R. Woese Institute of Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2122 Siebel Center, 201N. Goodwin Ave, Urbana, IL, USA.
Ankur NaqibDNA Services Facility, Research Resources Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Saurabh SinhaDepartment of Computer Science and Carl R. Woese Institute of Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2122 Siebel Center, 201N. Goodwin Ave, Urbana, IL, USA.
Stefan J GreenDNA Services Facility, Research Resources Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2781-359X
Joel L SchwartzDepartment of Oral Medicine & Diagnostic Sciences, Center for Molecular Biology of Oral Diseases, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 801 South Paulina Street, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USIllinois College · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

TRAININGU54GM114838 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SINHA, SAURABH, SONG, JUN S · 2014 to 2017
$10.8M
Green tea effects on gene expression in tobacco usersR03CA178843 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ADAMI, GUY RICHARD, SCHWARTZ, JOEL L · 2013 to 2014
$157k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA178843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of green tea (GT) extracts or purified catechins has shown the ability to prevent oral and other cancers and inhibit cancer progression in rodent models, but the evidence for this in humans is mixed. Working with humans, we sought to understand the source of variable responses to GT by examining its effects on oral epithelium. Lingual epithelial RNA and lingual and gingival microbiota were measured before and after 4 weeks of exposure in tobacco smokers, whom are at high risk of oral cancer. GT consumption had on average inconsistent effects on miRNA expression in the oral epithelium. Only analysis that examined paired miRNAs, showing changed and coordinated expression with GT exposure, provided evidence for a GT effect on miRNAs, identifying miRNAs co-expressed with two hubs, miR-181a-5p and 301a-3p. An examination of the microbiome on cancer prone lingual mucosa, in contrast, showed clear shifts in the relative abundance of Streptococcus and Staphylococcus, and other genera after GT exposure. These data support the idea that tea consumption can consistently change oral bacteria in humans, which may affect carcinogenesis, but argue that GT effects on oral epithelial miRNA expression in humans vary between individuals.

Indexed as

AdultAntioxidantsCarcinogenesisCatechinEpitheliumFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGingivaHumansMaleMicrobiotaMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMouth MucosaMouth NeoplasmsSmokersAntioxidantsCatechinMicroRNAsMIrn181 microRNA, humanMIRN301A microRNA, humanTea

Identifiers

PMID29651001
PMCPMC5897334
OpenAlexW2802893099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.