Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29650373›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Repair of post-laryngectomy pharyngocutaneous fistulas using a pectoralis major flap.

Anna Sumarroca, Elena Rodríguez-Bauzà, Joan Lop-Gros, Jacinto García, Montserrat López, Miquel Quer, Xavier León

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Low skeletal muscle mass assessed directly from the 3rd cervical vertebra can predict pharyngocutaneous fistula risk after total laryngectomy in the male population.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  4. Closing of large pharyngostomes with free flaps and proposal of a new classification.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna SumarrocaUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: annasumarroca@gmail.com.
Elena Rodríguez-BauzàUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Plastic Surgery Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan Lop-GrosUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Jacinto GarcíaUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat LópezUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Miquel QuerUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier LeónUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pectoralis major flap is a reconstructive option to consider in the treatment of pharyngocutaneous fistula after a total laryngectomy. There are not large studies assessing variables related to pharyngocutaneous fistula recurrence after removal of the larynx. Our objectives were to review the results obtained with this type of treatment when pharyngocutaneous fistula appears in laryngectomized patients, and to evaluate variables related to the results.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed our results using either a myocutaneous or fasciomuscular pectoralis major flap to repair pharyngocutaneous fistula in 50 patients.

resultsThere were no cases of flap necrosis. Oral intake after fistula repair with a pectoralis major flap was restored in 94% of cases. Fistula recurrence occurred in 22 cases (44%), and it was associated with a lengthening of the hospital stay. Performing the flap as an emergency procedure was associated with a significantly higher risk of fistula recurrence. Hospital stay was significantly shorter when a salivary tube was placed.

conclusionsThe pectoralis major flap is a useful approach to repair pharyngocutaneous fistula. Placing salivary tubes during fistula repair significantly reduces hospital stay and complication severity in case of pharyngocutaneous fistula recurrence.

Indexed as

AgedCutaneous FistulaFemaleHumansLaryngectomyMaleMiddle AgedPectoralis MusclesPharyngeal DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurgical FlapsTreatment OutcomeBypass salivary tubeFechamento da faringeFístula faringocutâneaLaringectomia totalPectoralis major flapPharyngocutaneous fistulaPharynx closureRetalho do músculo peitoral maiorTotal laryngectomyTubo de derivação salivar

Identifiers

PMID29650373
PMCPMC9442886
OpenAlexW2795699534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.