Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29650039›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2018

Carbon black suppresses the osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells: the role of mitochondria.

Yulai Shen, Lu Wu, Dongdong Qin, Yankai Xia, Zhu Zhou, Xuemei Zhang, Xin Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The Yin and Yang Effect of the Apelinergic System in Oxidative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  19. PGC-1: a key regulator in bone homeostasis.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yulai ShenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SKLRM) & Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China.
Lu WuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SKLRM) & Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China.
Dongdong QinState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SKLRM) & Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China.
Yankai XiaState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SKLRM) & Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China.
Zhu ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Medicinal Chemistry, University of the Pacific, Stockton, 95211, USA.
Xuemei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SKLRM) & Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China. xuemeizhang@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2148-8899
Xin WuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SKLRM) & Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China. xinwu@njmu.edu.cn.
State Key Laboratory of Reproductive MedicineMinistry of Education · KRUniversity of the Pacific · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31571537National Natural Science Foundation of China 81402708National Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20161567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid increase in carbon black poses threats to human health. We evaluated the effect of CB (Printex 90) on the osteogenesis of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Mitochondria play an important role in the osteogenesis of MSCs and are potential targets of nanomaterials, so we studied the role of mitochondria in the CB Printex 90-induced effects on osteogenesis.

resultsLow doses of Printex 90 (3 ng/mL and 30 ng/mL) that did not cause deleterious effects on MSCs' viability significantly inhibited osteogenesis of MSCs. Printex 90 caused down-regulation of osteoblastic markers, reduced activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and poor mineralization of osteogenically induced MSCs. Cellular ATP production was decreased, mitochondrial respiration was impaired with reduced expression of ATPase, and the mitochondrial membrane was depolarized. The quantity and quality of mitochondria are tightly controlled by mitochondrial biogenesis, mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy. The transcriptional co-activator and transcription factors for mitochondrial biogenesis, PGC-1α, Nrf1 and TFAM, were suppressed by Printex 90 treatment, suggesting that decreased biogenesis was caused by Printex 90 treatment during osteogenesis. Mitochondrial fusion and fission were significantly inhibited by Printex 90 treatment. PINK1 accumulated in Printex 90-treated cells, and more Parkin was recruited to mitochondria, indicating that mitophagy increased to remove the damaged mitochondria.

conclusionsThis is the first report of the inhibitory effects of CB on the osteogenesis of MSCs and the involvement of mitochondria in CB Printex 90-induced suppression of MSC osteogenesis.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseDose-Response Relationship, DrugMesenchymal Stem CellsMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial MembranesMitophagyOsteogenesisSootTranscription FactorsAlkaline PhosphataseSootTranscription FactorsCarbon blackMesenchymal stem cellsMitochondrial biogenesisMitochondrial dynamicsMitophagyOsteogenesis

Identifiers

PMID29650039
PMCPMC5897950
OpenAlexW2805970368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.