Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29649363›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2018

A Targeted, Differential Top-Down Proteomic Methodology for Comparison of ApoA-I Proteoforms in Individuals with High and Low HDL Efflux Capacity.

Henrique Dos Santos Seckler, Luca Fornelli, R Kannan Mutharasan, C Shad Thaxton, Ryan Fellers, Martha Daviglus, Allan Sniderman, Daniel Rader, Neil L Kelleher, Donald M Lloyd-Jones and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Henrique Dos Santos Seckler
Luca Fornelli
R Kannan MutharasanBluhm Cardiovascular Institute , Northwestern Memorial Hospital , Chicago , Illinois 60611 , United States.
C Shad Thaxton
Ryan Fellers
Martha DaviglusInstitute for Minority Health Research , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , Illinois 60607 , United States.
Allan SnidermanRoyal Victoria Hospital-McGill University Health Centre , Montreal , QC H4A 3J1 , Canada.
Daniel Rader
Donald M Lloyd-JonesBluhm Cardiovascular Institute , Northwestern Memorial Hospital , Chicago , Illinois 60611 , United States.
Philip D Compton
John T WilkinsBluhm Cardiovascular Institute , Northwestern Memorial Hospital , Chicago , Illinois 60611 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8781-1329

Funding

TR&D 7: Cell Specific ProteomicsP41GM108569 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI KELLEHER, NEIL L · 2015 to 2024
$13.6M
Low CV Risk, Ages 25-44 & CV/non-CV Outcomes, Ages 65+R01HL081141 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DAVIGLUS, MARTHA L · 2007 to 2010
$2.9M
Chemistry of Life Processes Predoctoral Training ProgramT32GM105538 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI KELLEHER, NEIL L · 2013 to 2022
$2.7M
Associations Among Apolipoprotein A1 Structural Variants and High-Density Lipoprotein FunctionK23HL133601 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WILKINS, JOHN THOMAS · 2016 to 2019
$663k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL133601NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081141NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM108569NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM105538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Top-down proteomics (TDP) allows precise determination/characterization of the different proteoforms derived from the expression of a single gene. In this study, we targeted apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I), a mediator of high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol efflux (HDL-E), which is inversely associated with coronary heart disease risk. Absolute ApoA-I concentration and allelic variation only partially explain interindividual HDL-E variation. Therefore, we hypothesize that differences in HDL-E are associated with the abundances of different ApoA-I proteoforms. Here, we present a targeted TDP methodology to characterize ApoA-I proteoforms in serum samples and compare their abundances between individuals. We characterized 18 ApoA-I proteoforms using selected-ion monitoring coupled to electron-transfer dissociation mass spectrometry. We then compared the abundances of these proteoforms between two groups of four participants, representing the individuals with highest and lowest HDL-E values within the Chicago Healthy Aging Study ( n = 420). Six proteoforms showed significantly ( p < 0.0005) higher intensity in high HDL-E individuals: canonical ApoA-I [fold difference (fd) = 1.17], carboxymethylated ApoA-I (fd = 1.24) and, with highest difference, four fatty acylated forms: palmitoylated (fd = 2.16), oleoylated (fd = 2.08), arachidonoylated (fd = 2.31) and one bearing two modifications: palmitoylation and truncation (fd = 2.13). These results demonstrate translational potential for targeted TDP in revealing, with high sensitivity, associations between interindividual proteoform variation and physiological differences underlying disease risk.

Indexed as

AgedApolipoprotein A-IBiological TransportCholesterolFemaleHumansLipoproteins, HDLMaleMass SpectrometryPrecision MedicineProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteomicsSpecimen HandlingApolipoprotein A-ICholesterolLipoproteins, HDLacylationsApoA-IapolipoproteinsatherosclerosischolesterolHDL effluxpalmitoylationproteoformstop-down proteomics

Identifiers

PMID29649363
PMCPMC6162093

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.