Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29649313›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2018

Serosurveillance of Coxiellosis (Q-fever) and Brucellosis in goats in selected provinces of Lao People's Democratic Republic.

Rebekah J L Burns, Bounlom Douangngeun, Watthana Theppangna, Syseng Khounsy, Mavuto Mukaka, Paul W Selleck, Eric Hansson, Matthew D Wegner, Peter A Windsor, Stuart D Blacksell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. High Seropositivity toAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Molecular detection ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Sero-Epidemiology ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A Freedom ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Perception of health risks in Lao market vendors.Zoonoses and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. Risk factors forInfection ecology & epidemiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Rebekah J L BurnsFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Camden, Australia.
Bounlom DouangngeunNational Animal Health Laboratory, Department of Livestock and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Watthana TheppangnaNational Animal Health Laboratory, Department of Livestock and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Syseng KhounsyNational Animal Health Laboratory, Department of Livestock and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Mavuto MukakaMahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Paul W SelleckLaboratory Consultant, Geelong, Australia.
Eric HanssonLaboratory Consultant, Creswick, Australia.
Matthew D WegnerArmed Forces Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Peter A WindsorFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Camden, Australia.
Stuart D BlacksellMahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-6576-726X
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry · LAMahidol University · THThe University of Sydney · AUArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science · THGeelong Hospital · AU

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Goat raising is a growing industry in Lao People's Democratic Republic, with minimal disease investigation to date, especially zoonoses. This study determined the proportional seropositivity of two zoonotic diseases: Q fever (causative agent Coxiella burnetii) and Brucellosis (Brucella species) in goats across five provinces (Vientiane Capital, Xayaboury, Xiengkhuang, Savannakhet and Attapeu). A total of 1458 goat serum samples were tested using commercial indirect ELISA for both pathogens, plus Rose Bengal agglutination test for Brucellosis. Overall individual seropositivity of C. burnetii was 4.1% and Brucella spp. was 1.4%. A multiple logistic regression model identified that province (Vientiane Capital, p = 0.05), breed (introduced Boer mixed breed, p = 0.006) and age (goats ≥3 years old, p = 0.014) were significant risk factors for C. burnetii seropositivity. The results of the survey indicated that province (Vientiane Capital, p<0.001), breed (introduced Boer mixed breed, p<0.001), production system (commercial, p<0.001), age (adult, p = 0.004), and farm size (large, 0.001) were all significant risk factors seropositivity for Brucella spp. It was concluded that Lao goats have been exposed to both C. burnetii and Brucella spp. however the risk of clinical disease has not yet been determined and there is an urgent need to determine human health risks and economic losses caused by Q fever and Brucellosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrucellaBrucellosisCoxiella burnetiiEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGoat DiseasesGoatsHumansLaosMaleQ FeverRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID29649313
PMCPMC5918242
OpenAlexW2796773674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.