Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29649307›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Bilateral carotid artery stenosis causes unexpected early changes in brain extracellular matrix and blood-brain barrier integrity in mice.

Jill M Roberts, Michael E Maniskas, Gregory J Bix

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The importance of laminin at the blood-brain barrier.Neural regeneration research · 2023
    Review
  16. A brief overview of a mouse model of cerebral hypoperfusion by bilateral carotid artery stenosis.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jill M RobertsSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Michael E ManiskasSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Gregory J BixSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8969-9553
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

The Role of Perlecan Domain V in Vascular DementiaR01NS089515 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BIX, GREGORY JAYE · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilateral carotid artery stenosis (BCAS) is one experimental model of vascular dementia thought to preferentially impact brain white matter. Indeed, few studies report hippocampal and cortical pathology prior to 30 days post-stenosis; though it is unclear whether those studies examined regions outside the white matter. Since changes in the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability precede more overt brain pathology in various diseases, we hypothesized that changes within the BBB and/or BBB-associated extracellular matrix (ECM) could occur earlier after BCAS in the hippocampus, cortex and striatum and be a precursor of longer term pathology. Here, C57Bl/6 mice underwent BCAS or sham surgeries and changes in the BBB and ECM were analyzed by collagen IV (vascular basement membrane component), α5 integrin (marker of endothelial activation), claudin-5 and occludin (tight junction proteins), Evans blue (permeability marker), Ki-67 (cell proliferation marker), and GFAP and CD11b (glial cell markers) immunohistochemistry after 14 days. Significant changes in markers of cerebrovascular integrity and glial activation were detected, not only in the striatum, but also in the hippocampus and cortex. In conclusion, this study demonstrates for the first time that changes in the BBB/ECM occur shortly after BCAS and within multiple brain regions and suggests such changes might underlie the gradual development of BCAS non-white matter pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCarotid StenosisCell ProliferationDementia, VascularExtracellular MatrixGene Expression ProfilingImmunohistochemistryInflammationMaleMicePermeabilityBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID29649307
PMCPMC5897017
OpenAlexW2797772847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.