Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29649229›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Association between perceived social support and induced abortion: A study in maternal health centers in Lima, Peru.

Luis E Sánchez-Siancas, Angélica Rodríguez-Medina, Alejandro Piscoya, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luis E Sánchez-SiancasSchool of Medicine, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas-UPC, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-4891-0997
Angélica Rodríguez-MedinaSchool of Medicine, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas-UPC, Lima, Peru.
Alejandro PiscoyaSchool of Medicine, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas-UPC, Lima, Peru.
Antonio Bernabe-OrtizSchool of Medicine, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas-UPC, Lima, Peru.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the association between perceived social support and induced abortion among young women in Lima, Peru. In addition, prevalence and incidence of induced abortion was estimated. METHODS/PRINCIPAL

findingsA cross-sectional study enrolling women aged 18-25 years from maternal health centers in Southern Lima, Peru, was conducted. Induced abortion was defined as the difference between the total number of pregnancies ended in abortion and the number of spontaneous abortions; whereas perceived social support was assessed using the DUKE-UNC scale. Prevalence and incidence of induced abortion (per 100 person-years risk) was estimated, and the association of interest was evaluated using Poisson regression models with robust variance. A total of 298 women were enrolled, mean age 21.7 (± 2.2) years. Low levels of social support were found in 43.6% (95%CI 38.0%-49.3%), and 17.4% (95%CI: 13.1%- 21.8%) women reported at least one induced abortion. The incidence of induced abortion was 2.37 (95%CI: 1.81-3.11) per 100 person-years risk. The multivariable model showed evidence of the association between low perceived social support and induced abortion (RR = 1.94; 95%CI: 1.14-3.30) after controlling for confounders.

conclusionsThere was evidence of an association between low perceived social support and induced abortion among women aged 18 to 25 years. Incidence of induced abortion was similar or even greater than rates of countries where abortion is legal. Strategies to increase social support and reduce induced abortion rates are needed.

Indexed as

Social SupportAbortion, InducedAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaternal-Child Health CentersMultivariate AnalysisPeruPregnancyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29649229
PMCPMC5896907

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