Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29649216›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Serum microRNA profiles in athyroid patients on and off levothyroxine therapy.

Elske T Massolt, Layal Chaker, Theo J Visser, Ad J M Gillis, Lambert C J Dorssers, Carolien M Beukhof, Boen L R Kam, Gaston J Franssen, Giulia Brigante, Tessa M van Ginhoven and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elske T MassoltDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9890-4424
Layal ChakerDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Theo J VisserDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ad J M GillisDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Lambert C J DorssersDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Carolien M BeukhofDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Boen L R KamDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Gaston J FranssenDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Giulia BriganteDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Tessa M van GinhovenDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
W Edward VisserDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Leendert H J LooijengaDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Robin P PeetersDivision of Endocrinology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLevothyroxine replacement treatment in hypothyroidism is unable to restore physiological thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations in serum and tissues completely. Normal serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations reflect only pituitary euthyroidism and, therefore, novel biomarkers representing tissue-specific thyroid state are needed. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), small non-coding regulatory RNAs, exhibit tissue-specific expression patterns and can be detectable in serum. Previous studies have demonstrated differential expression of (precursors of) miRNAs in tissues under the influence of thyroid hormone.

objectiveTo study if serum miRNA profiles are changed in different thyroid states. DESIGN AND

methodsWe studied 13 athyroid patients (6 males) during TSH suppressive therapy and after 4 weeks of thyroid hormone withdrawal. A magnetic bead capture system was used to isolate 384 defined miRNAs from serum. Subsequently, the TaqMan Array Card 3.0 platform was used for profiling after individual target amplification.

resultsMean age of the subjects was 44.0 years (range 20-61 years). Median TSH levels were 88.9 mU/l during levothyroxine withdrawal and 0.006 mU/l during LT4 treatment with a median dosage of 2.1 μg/kg. After normalization to allow inter-sample analysis, a paired analysis did not demonstrate a significant difference in expression of any of the 384 miRNAs analyzed on and off LT4 treatment.

conclusionAlthough we previously showed an up-regulation of pri-miRNAs 133b and 206 in hypothyroid state in skeletal muscle, the present study does not supply evidence that thyroid state also affects serum miRNAs in humans.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansHypothyroidismMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedThyroid GlandThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronineYoung AdultBiomarkersMicroRNAsThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID29649216
PMCPMC5896904
OpenAlexW2797019636

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.