Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29644896›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2018

PAI-1 is a novel component of the miR-17~92 signaling that regulates pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell phenotypes.

Tianji Chen, Jason B Huang, Jingbo Dai, Qiyuan Zhou, J Usha Raj, Guofei Zhou

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. PAI-1 deficiency drives pulmonary vascular smooth muscle remodeling and pulmonary hypertension.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
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  7. Research progress on the mechanism of phenotypic transformation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells induced by hypoxia.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tianji ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Jason B HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Jingbo DaiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Qiyuan ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
J Usha RajDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Guofei ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Role of microRNA-17-92 and PDLIM5 Signaling in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionR01HL123804 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RAJ, J. USHA, ZHOU, GUOFEI · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously reported that miR-17~92 is critically involved in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension (PH). We also identified two novel mR-17/20a direct targets, PDZ and LIM domain protein 5 (PDLIM5) and prolyl hydroxylase 2 (PHD2), and elucidated the signaling pathways by which PDLIM5 and PHD2 regulate functions of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs). In addition, we have shown that plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is also downregulated in PASMCs that overexpress miR-17~92. However, it is unclear whether PAI-1 is a direct target of miR-17~92 and whether it plays a role in regulating the PASMC phenotype. In this study, we have identified PAI-1 as a novel target of miR-19a/b, two members of the miR-17~92 cluster. We found that the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of PAI-1 contains a miR-19a/b binding site and that miR-19a/b can target this site to suppress PAI-1 protein expression. MiR-17/20a, two other members of miR-17~92, may also indirectly suppress PAI-1 expression through PDLIM5. PAI-1 is a negative regulator of miR-17~92-mediated PASMC proliferation. Silencing of PAI-1 induces Smad2/calponin signaling in PASMCs, suggesting that PAI-1 is a negative regulator of the PASMC contractile phenotype. We also found that PAI-1 is essential for the metabolic gene expression in PASMCs. Furthermore, although there is no significant change in PAI-1 levels in PASMCs isolated from idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension and associated pulmonary arterial hypertension patients, PAI-1 is downregulated in hypoxia/Sugen-induced hypertensive rat lungs. These results suggest that miR-17~92 regulates the PASMC contractile phenotype and proliferation coordinately and synergistically by direct and indirect targeting of PAI-1.

Indexed as

Signal Transduction3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCell ProliferationGene Expression RegulationHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMicroRNAsMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Pulmonary ArteryRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsMIRN17 microRNA, humanMIRN17 microRNA, ratPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1SERPINE1 protein, humanmiR-19a/bPAI-1PASMC

Identifiers

PMID29644896
PMCPMC6139661
OpenAlexW2796586681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.