Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29644582›Full record

Trial reportJournal of autism and developmental disorders2018

A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Cross-Over Pilot Study of Riluzole for Drug-Refractory Irritability in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Logan K Wink, Ryan Adams, Paul S Horn, Charles R Tessier, Andrew P Bantel, Michael Hong, Rebecca C Shaffer, Ernest V Pedapati, Craig A Erickson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02081027 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Pilot Study of Riluzole for Drug-Refractory Irritability in Autism Spectrum Disorders), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02081027 early_phase1completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Pilot Study of Riluzole for Drug-Refractory Irritability in Autism Spectrum Disorders

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiRan2013 to 2015Enrolled8ConditionsAutism Spectrum DisordersArmsRiluzole, placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Beyond the Outburst: Charting a New Frontier for Understanding and Treating Irritability in Autistic Adults.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Drug-refractory irritability and related factors in autistic children.International journal of developmental disabilities · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Autism Spectrum Disorder: Focus on Glutamatergic Neurotransmission.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Chloride imbalance in Fragile X syndrome.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Logan K WinkCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA. logan.wink@cchmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5232-3870
Ryan AdamsCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Paul S HornCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Charles R TessierIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Andrew P BantelIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael HongCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Rebecca C ShafferCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Ernest V PedapatiCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Craig A EricksonCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue MLC 4002, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Transnational Science Award 8UL1TR000077-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Riluzole is a glutamatergic modulator of particular interest in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In this 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover pilot study we evaluated the safety and tolerability of 5-week of adjunctive riluzole treatment (vs. 5-week of placebo, with 2-week washout period) targeting ASD-associated drug-refractory irritability in eight individuals age 12-25 years. All participants tolerated riluzole 200 mg per day, however there were no statistically significant findings for the overall treatment effect, the treatment effect by week within period of the study, or a cross-over effect across the periods of the study on the Clinical Global Impression Improvement Scale or the Aberrant Behavior Checklist Irritability subscale. The results of this trial indicate that 5-week of riluzole treatment was well tolerated, but had no significant effect on the target symptoms. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT02081027, Registered 5 August 2013, First participant enrolled 19 September 2013.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderChildCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFemaleHumansIrritable MoodMalePilot ProjectsRiluzoleTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsRiluzoleAutismAutism spectrum disorderERKExtracellular signal related kinaseIrritabilityRiluzole

Identifiers

PMID29644582
OpenAlexW2796900732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.