Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29644567›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2019

How accurate is the data provided to the Irish hip fracture database?

Andrew J Hughes, Orla Hennessy, Louise Brennan, Abdullah Rana, Colin G Murphy

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Differences in hip fracture care in Europe: a systematic review of recent annual reports of hip fracture registries.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Benefits of an advanced nurse practitioner led hip fracture clinic in an Irish Orthopaedic Trauma Service.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew J HughesDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland. hughesajk@gmail.com.
Orla HennessySchool of Medicine and Medical Science, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Louise BrennanIrish Hip Fracture Database Data Coordinator, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Abdullah RanaDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Colin G MurphyDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

National databases, such as the Irish Hip Fracture Database (IHFD), are known to contain inaccuracies. The coordination of services, national funding and future research rely on the integrity of the IHFD so as to avoid policy and budget planning being based on misrepresentative data. An audit was performed to assess the accuracy of the 2016 IHFD data collected in our trauma unit. The Hospital In-Patient Enquiry (HIPE)-recorded fracture classification, IHFD-recorded fracture classification and IHFD-recorded operation performed for each hip fracture patient was identified. Each variable was compared with the classifications and procedures derived by the authors. Two hundred fifty-two cases were identified. The HIPE-recorded fracture classification was accurate in 29% of cases, and the IHFD-recorded fracture classification in 61% (p < 0.001). The IHFD-recorded operation performed was accurate in 76% of cases. Thirty-six cases (14%) were omitted by HIPE, and eight (3%) from the local IHFD (p < 0.001). Errors resulted from poor documentation, in determining the presence of fracture displacement, prosthesis coating and intramedullary nail length. Diagnoses and procedures were identified from ward and theatre logbooks that the data coordinator was unable to record. The data coordinator in our unit doubled the accuracy of the data, and reduced the rate of omitted cases by a factor of 4.5. Accuracy levels would be significantly improved with clear, thorough documentation by the medical team following education of junior surgical trainees on hip fracture classification and procedural coding. Inaccurate data has a negative effect on hospital reimbursement and compromises the integrity of the IHFD.

Indexed as

Data AccuracyAgedDatabases, FactualDocumentationHip FracturesHumansIrelandMiddle AgedTrauma CentersAccuracyAuditDocumentationHip fractureIrish Hip Fracture DatabaseNational Database

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.