Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29644492›Full record

ReviewCurrent gastroenterology reports2018

Update on the Therapeutic Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy.

Linda Skibsted Kornerup, Lise Lotte Gluud, Hendrik Vilstrup, Gitte Dam

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current gastroenterology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Meta-analysis of probiotics efficacy in the treatment of minimum hepatic encephalopathy.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Pathogenesis of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Chronic Liver Disease.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linda Skibsted KornerupDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, 44 Norrebrogade, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark. lindajen@rm.dk.
Lise Lotte GluudGastrounit, Medical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital, Kettegaard Allé 30, Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark.
Hendrik VilstrupDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, 44 Norrebrogade, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Gitte DamDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, 44 Norrebrogade, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewHepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a common and devastating complication to chronic liver disease. In this paper, we summarize the latest research and evidence of both conventional and up-coming treatments. RECENT

findingsMeta-analyses report beneficial effects of lactulose, branched-chain amino acids, rifaximin, and to some degree L-ornithine L-aspartate on the manifestations of HE in patients with cirrhosis, and generally the numbers needed to treat are low. Recent studies on newer HE treatments including ornithine phenylacetate, spherical carbon, and fecal microbiota transplant also report potentially beneficial effects on HE manifestations. The conventional treatments benefit patients with HE. Newer treatments are under study and more research is needed for their validation.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, Branched-ChainAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisease ManagementFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal AgentsHepatic EncephalopathyHumansLactuloseProbioticsRifamycinsRifaximinAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnti-Bacterial AgentsGastrointestinal AgentsLactuloseRifamycinsRifaximinBranched-chain amino acidsHepatic encephalopathyLactuloseProbioticsRifaximinTreatment

Identifiers

PMID29644492
PMCPMC5895665
OpenAlexW2797536235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.