Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29643887›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Liver histology in asymptomatic Hepatitis-C virus positive blood donors.

Muhammad Anwar, Qamar Jamal, Waqaruddin Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A descriptive study of the histopathologic and biochemical liver test abnormalities in dogs with liver disease in Thailand.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad AnwarDr. Muhammad Anwar, M.Phil (Pathology), Department of Pathology, BMSI, Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre, Karachi, Pakistan.
Qamar JamalDr. Qamar Jamal, PhD. (Pathology), Department of Pathology, Ziauddin Medical University, Clifton, Karachi, Pakistan.
Waqaruddin AhmedDr. Waqaruddin Ahmed, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Pakistan Health Research Council, Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre, Karachi, Pakistan.
Pakistan Health Research Council · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the Histological alteration of liver in asymptomatic HCV PCR positive family blood donors.

methodsThis is a prospective cross sectional study carried out at Blood Transfusion Services, Clinical & Molecular Laboratory and Pakistan Health Research Council, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi from January 2011 to December 2016. One hundred thirteen (113) Anti HCV and HCV RNA positive family blood donors with normal or slightly raised ALT during three consecutive bimonthly visits were included. After taking consent liver biopsy was done to see the histopathological changes in these study participants. The software program SPSS for windows (Ver.19) was utilized for all statistical analysis.

resultsOne hundred thirteen blood donors who were Anti HCV and HCV RNA positive were included. Ninety eight were male and 15 Female with a mean age of 32.3±6.94 years. Nineteen (16.8%) had significant inflammation of grade 2-3. Nine (8.0%) had significant fibrosis and steatosis was seen in 65 (57.5%) cases. Cirrhosis or advanced liver disease was not found in this series.

conclusionHCV infected individual with normal ALT level having good physical health, without any sign of advanced liver disease on ultrasonography and routine laboratory investigation like AST, Gamma GT, Alkaline Phosphatase, serum albumin, A/G ratio, platelet count and PT, INR might be highly helpful to predict mild or progressive liver disease. Ultimately it reduces the need of liver biopsy, an invasive procedure having significant complications.

Indexed as

Chronic HCV InfectionFamily Blood DonorsLiver Histological changesNormal ALT

Identifiers

PMID29643887
PMCPMC5856991
OpenAlexW2791045100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.