Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29643731›Full record

ArticleNigerian journal of surgery : official publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society

Childhood Pyogenic Osteomyelitis in Abakaliki, South East Nigeria.

Njoku Isaac Omoke

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Article in Nigerian journal of surgery : official publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Njoku Isaac OmokeDepartment of Surgery, Ebonyi State University/Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPyogenic osteomyelitis is an important child health problem in developing countries. It is a one-disease state with a spectrum of pathological features and clinical forms ranging from acute to chronic presentation. Its pattern of presentation varies from and within subregions. The aim of this study was to determine the pattern and outcome of childhood pyogenic osteomyelitis in a low-resource environment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective study of all the children aged 18 years and under seen with pyogenic osteomyelitis in Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki between January 2005 and December 2015.

resultsIn 76 patients, there was pyogenic osteomyelitis involving 85 bones. Female-to-male ratio was 1:1.7, and the mean age was 9.9 ± 5.1 years. The clinical forms of presentation were acute in 16 (21.1%), subacute in 10 (13.2%), and chronic in 50 (65.8%) patients. Acute osteomyelitis was the more likely form of presentation among infants (

conclusionIn our environment, chronic pyogenic osteomyelitis sequel to acute hematogenous bone infection in childhood is common. Poverty is also a limiting factor in its definitive treatment. These calls for a policy response aimed at improved care and preventive strategies based on the observed pattern.

Indexed as

Bone infectionchildhood pediatricNigeriaosteomyelitispyogenic

Identifiers

PMID29643731
PMCPMC5883847

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