Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29643440›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Bacterial Pore-Forming Toxins Promote the Activation of Caspases in Parallel to Necroptosis to Enhance Alarmin Release and Inflammation During Pneumonia.

Norberto Gonzalez-Juarbe, Kelley M Bradley, Ashleigh N Riegler, Luis F Reyes, Terry Brissac, Sang-Sang Park, Marcos I Restrepo, Carlos J Orihuela

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Observational
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  15. Pulmonary Macrophage Cell Death in Lung Health and Disease.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. RIPK protein kinase family: Atypical lives of typical kinases.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. An in vivo atlas of host-pathogen transcriptomes duringProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Norberto Gonzalez-JuarbeDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2170, USA. norberto@uab.edu.
Kelley M BradleyDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2170, USA.
Ashleigh N RieglerDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2170, USA.
Luis F ReyesDivision of Pulmonology, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, Texas, 78229, USA.
Terry BrissacDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2170, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2549-4479
Sang-Sang ParkDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2170, USA.
Marcos I RestrepoDivision of Pulmonology, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, Texas, 78229, USA.
Carlos J OrihuelaDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2170, USA. corihuel@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USSouth Texas Veterans Health Care System · US

Funding

The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASES AND BASIC IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007051 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Laurie Ellen Harrington · 1985 to 2026
$13.1M
Mentored Experiences in Research, Instruction and Teaching (MERIT) Program - administrative supplementK12GM088010 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SCHNEIDER, DAVID ALAN · 2009 to 2024
$9.2M
Cardiac microlesion formation during invasive pneumococcal diseaseR01AI114800 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Carlos J Orihuela, Herve S TETTELIN · 2015 to 2026
$5.1M
Effect of macrolides as immunomodulators in patients with sepsis and pneumoniaK23HL096054 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI RESTREPO, MARCOS I. · 2010 to 2014
$689k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL096054NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114800NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007051NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM088010NIH HHS P51 OD011133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pore-forming toxins are the most common virulence factor in pathogenic bacteria. They lead to membrane permeabilization and cell death. Herein, we show that respiratory epithelial cells (REC) undergoing bacterial pore-forming toxin (PFT)-induced necroptosis simultaneously experienced caspase activation independently of RIPK3. MLKL deficient REC treated with a pan-caspase inhibitor were protected in an additive manner against PFT-induced death. Subsequently, cleaved versions of caspases-2, -4 and -10 were detected within REC undergoing necroptosis by immunoblots and monoclonal antibody staining. Caspase activation was observed in lung samples from mice and non-human primates experiencing Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial pneumonia, respectively. During apoptosis, caspase activation normally leads to cell shrinkage, nuclear condensation, and immunoquiescent death. In contrast, caspase activity during PFT-induced necroptosis increased the release of alarmins to the extracellular milieu. Caspase-mediated alarmin release was found sufficient to activate resting macrophages, leading to Interleukin-6 production. In a mouse model of Gram-negative pneumonia, deletion of caspases -2 and -11, the mouse orthologue of caspase-4, reduced pulmonary inflammation, immune cell infiltration and lung damage. Thus, our study describes a previously unrecognized role for caspase activation in parallel to necroptosis, and indicates that their activity plays a critical pro-inflammatory role during bacterial pneumonia.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAlarminsAnimalsApoptosisBacterial ToxinsCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLungMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionAlarminsBacterial ToxinsCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesPore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29643440
PMCPMC5895757
OpenAlexW2805677815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.