ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2018
In Vitro Pharmacological Characterization and In Vivo Validation of LSN3172176 a Novel M1 Selective Muscarinic Receptor Agonist Tracer Molecule for Positron Emission Tomography.
Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05105542 (Muscarinic M1 Receptor Availability and Cognition in Schizophrenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Muscarinic M1 Receptor Availability and Cognition in Schizophrenia
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Muscarinic Receptor PET in Neurodegeneration: Promise, Pitfalls, and Translational Priorities.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Lower Muscarinic MBiological psychiatry · 2026Article
- Imaging Cholinergic Receptors in the Brain by Positron Emission Tomography.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2023Review
- Update on PET Tracer Development for Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- PET Imaging Estimates of Regional Acetylcholine Concentration Variation in Living Human Brain.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2021Article
- First-in-Human Assessment ofJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2021Article
- Biased M1-muscarinic-receptor-mutant mice inform the design of next-generation drugs.Nature chemical biology · 2020Article
- Hunting for the high-affinity state of G-protein-coupled receptors with agonist tracers: Theoretical and practical considerations for positron emission tomography imaging.Medicinal research reviews · 2019Review
- Identification and pharmacological profile of SPP1, a potent, functionally selective and brain penetrant agonist at muscarinic MBritish journal of pharmacology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In the search for improved symptomatic treatment options for neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric diseases, muscarinic acetylcholine M1 receptors (M1 mAChRs) have received significant attention. Drug development efforts have identified a number of novel ligands, some of which have advanced to the clinic. However, a significant issue for progressing these therapeutics is the lack of robust, translatable, and validated biomarkers. One valuable approach to assessing target engagement is to use positron emission tomography (PET) tracers. In this study we describe the pharmacological characterization of a selective M1 agonist amenable for in vivo tracer studies. We used a novel direct binding assay to identify nonradiolabeled ligands, including LSN3172176, with the favorable characteristics required for a PET tracer. In vitro functional and radioligand binding experiments revealed that LSN3172176 was a potent partial agonist (EC
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.