Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29643163›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2018

Effect of intratracheal dexmedetomidine administration on recovery from general anaesthesia after gynaecological laparoscopic surgery: a randomised double-blinded study.

Fei Wang, Haoxiang Zhong, Xiaoyan Xie, Weiping Sha, Caili Li, Zhenping Li, Zhuomei Huang, Chaojin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fei Wang *Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Haoxiang ZhongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoyan XieDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Weiping ShaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Caili LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenping LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhuomei Huang *Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Guangdong Medical College, Huizhou First People's Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.
Chaojin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5101-4101
Guangdong Medical College · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the efficacy of intratracheal dexmedetomidine (Dex) injection for the prevention of the laryngeal response on emergence from general anaesthesia following gynaecological laparoscopic surgery.

designProspective, randomised, double-blinded, controlled trial.

settingA general hospital, Guangdong Province, China.

participantsAll patients who underwent elective laparoscopic gynaecological surgery, aged 18-60 years old, 40-80 kg in weight, American Society of Anesthesiologists class I-II were eligible. Patients were excluded if they had respiratory disease, heart disorders which might represent risk factors of potential complications of Dex such as bradycardia, heart block, coronary heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension or the long-term use of sedative drugs.

interventionPatients were randomly allocated to either receive intratracheal Dex (DT), intravenous Dex (DV) or intravenous saline (CON, n=30, respectively). In the DT and DV groups, Dex (0.5 µg/kg) was diluted and mixed in 1 or 20 mL of saline, respectively, and injected via the intratracheal or intravenous route 30 min before the completion of the surgery. OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome was the coughing extent among the three groups. Secondary outcomes included awareness time, extubation time, postoperative visual analogue scale and Steward recovery score.

resultsCompared with the CON group, the extent of coughing was significantly reduced in both the DV group and the DT group. Furthermore, the mean time to awareness (13.4 (4.3) vs 8.8 (2.9), p<0.001) and the extubation time (14.3 (4.3) vs 8.4 (3.6), p<0.001) were reduced in the DT group. Patients in the DT group also experienced better early recovery quality and less pain than those in the CON group. Furthermore, intratracheal Dex administration contributed to improved stability in haemodynamics with no significant side effects.

conclusionsIntratracheal Dex administration may avoid untoward laryngeal responses for patients emerging from general anaesthesia after gynaecological laparoscopy. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR-IOR-15007611.

Indexed as

Analgesics, Non-NarcoticAnesthesia, GeneralDexmedetomidineGynecologic Surgical ProceduresLaparoscopyAdolescentAdultAnesthesia Recovery PeriodChinaDouble-Blind MethodGermanyHumansMiddle AgedNetherlandsProspective StudiesYoung AdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDexmedetomidinedexmedetomidineintratracheallaryngeal response

Identifiers

PMID29643163
PMCPMC5898314
OpenAlexW2797820814

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.