Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29642909›Full record

Trial reportJournal of translational medicine2018

Clinical implementation of rapid CYP2C19 genotyping to guide antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Larisa H Cavallari, Francesco Franchi, Fabiana Rollini, Latonya Been, Andrea Rivas, Malhar Agarwal, D Max Smith, Kimberly Newsom, Yan Gong, Amanda R Elsey and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02724319 (Implementation of CYP2C19 Genotyping to Guide Antiplatelet Therapy for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization at UF Health Jacksonville), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02724319 completednot on this map

Implementation of CYP2C19 Genotyping to Guide Antiplatelet Therapy for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization at UF Health Jacksonville

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2016 to 2021Enrolled1,000ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsSpartanRX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetic Determinants of Response to P2YInterventional cardiology clinics · 2024
    Review
  12. Genotype-Guided Antiplatelet Therapy: JACC Review Topic of the Week.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Effectiveness of Clopidogrel vs Alternative P2YJournal of the American College of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pharmacogenetics of P2YPharmacotherapy · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Larisa H CavallariDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. lcavallari@cop.ufl.edu.
Francesco FranchiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Fabiana RolliniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Latonya BeenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Andrea RivasDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Malhar AgarwalDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
D Max SmithDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kimberly NewsomUniversity of Florida Health Pathology Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Yan GongDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Amanda R ElseyDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Petr StarostikUniversity of Florida Health Pathology Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Julie A JohnsonDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Dominick J AngiolilloDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive ResponsesU01GM074492 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2005 to 2014
$20.7M
Sparking Advancements in Genomic MedicineU01HG007269 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CAVALLARI, LARISA HUMMA, JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2013 to 2024
$17.0M
Pharmacogenomics of Anti-platlet Intervention-2 (PAPI-2) StudyU01HL105198 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2010 to 2014
$13.6M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007269NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL105198NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM074492NIH HHS GM074492NIH HHS HG007269NIH HHS HL105198NIH HHS TR000064NIH HHS TR001347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe CYP2C19 nonfunctional genotype reduces clopidogrel effectiveness after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Following clinical implementation of CYP2C19 genotyping at University Florida (UF) Health Shands Hospital in 2012, where genotype results are available approximately 3 days after PCI, testing was expanded to UF Health Jacksonville in 2016 utilizing a rapid genotyping approach. We describe metrics with this latter implementation.

methodsPatients at UF Health Jacksonville undergoing left heart catheterization with intent to undergo PCI were targeted for genotyping using the Spartan RX™ system. Testing metrics and provider acceptance of testing and response to genotype results were examined, as was antiplatelet therapy over the 6 months following genotyping.

resultsIn the first year, 931 patients, including 392/505 (78%) total patients undergoing PCI, were genotyped. The median genotype test turnaround time was 96 min. Genotype results were available for 388 (99%) PCI patients prior to discharge. Of 336 genotyped PCI patients alive at discharge and not enrolled in an antiplatelet therapy trial, 1/6 (17%) poor metabolizers (PMs, with two nonfunctional alleles), 38/93 (41%) intermediate metabolizers (IMs, with one nonfunctional allele), and 119/237 (50%) patients without a nonfunctional allele were prescribed clopidogrel (p = 0.110). Clopidogrel use was higher among non-ACS versus ACS patients (78.6% vs. 42.2%, p < 0.001). Six months later, among patients with follow-up data, clopidogrel was prescribed in 0/4 (0%) PMs, 33/65 (51%) IMs, and 115/182 (63%) patients without a nonfunctional allele (p = 0.008 across groups; p = 0.020 for PMs versus those without a nonfunctional allele).

conclusionThese data demonstrate that rapid genotyping is clinically feasible at a high volume cardiac catheterization facility and allows informed chronic antiplatelet prescribing, with lower clopidogrel use in PMs at 6 months. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02724319; registered March 31, 2016; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02724319?term=angiolillo&rank=7.

Indexed as

Genotyping TechniquesPercutaneous Coronary InterventionClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsClopidogrelCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Platelet Aggregation InhibitorsClopidogrelCYP2C19GenotypePercutaneous coronary interventionPrasugrelTicagrelor

Identifiers

PMID29642909
PMCPMC5896099
OpenAlexW2799536275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.