Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29642206›Full record

ArticleMedicine2018

Progressive cystic lesion in a middle-aged patient with tuberous sclerosis complex: A case report.

Le Zhang, Xin-Yue Jiang, Ni Chen, Nan-Ya Hao, Dong Zhou, Jin-Mei Li

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Le ZhangDepartment of Neurology Department of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Xin-Yue Jiang
Ni Chen
Nan-Ya Hao
Dong Zhou
Jin-Mei Li
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleTuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an uncommon multiple systems disorder. The main characteristics of the disease in the central nervous system include cortical or subcortical tubers, subependymal nodules, and subependymal giant cell astrocytoma. However, progressive cystic lesions in the cerebral hemispheres have rarely been reported in previous studies of TSC. PATIENT CONCERNS: We present the case of a 35-year-old man with TSC who was admitted to our hospital for a sudden attack of serious headache, vomiting, and left hemiplegia. Brain computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed multiple subependymal calcific nodes and multiple cystic lesions in the right frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes. The solid nodule in the lesion demonstrated contrast enhancement. DIAGNOSES: The patient was diagnosed with TSC, but the properties of the cystic lesion in the brain were unclear and a tumor was suspected.

interventionsEmergency operation was performed immediately. Pathological examination of the lesion revealed a vascular malformation, but no tumor cells. OUTCOMES: In the fourth year after the surgery, brain MRI revealed a relapse of the cystic mass and surgery was suggested again. However, the patient refused to undergo surgery again. LESSONS: This case describes an atypical MRI presentation of TSC occurring in middle-age. This condition can cause a life-threatening condition and may recur after surgery. Our finding emphasizes the importance of neuroimaging surveillance in patients older than 25 years old and after lesion resection.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultChinaDiagnosis, DifferentialFrontal LobeHumansMaleParietal LobeRecurrenceTemporal LobeTuberous Sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID29642206
PMCPMC5908606
OpenAlexW2803203031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.