Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29641660›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2018

Hospitalizations for cancer in international migrants versus local population in Chile.

Marcela Oyarte, Iris Delgado, Víctor Pedrero, Lorenzo Agar, Báltica Cabieses

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marcela OyarteUniversidad del Desarrollo. Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana. Santiago, Chile.
Iris DelgadoUniversidad del Desarrollo. Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana. Santiago, Chile.
Víctor PedreroUniversidad del Desarrollo. Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana. Santiago, Chile.
Lorenzo AgarUniversidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina. Santiago, Chile.
Báltica CabiesesUniversidad del Desarrollo. Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana. Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare cancer hospital morbidity among the local population and the immigrant population in Chile.

methodsThis is a prevalence study based on the analysis of hospital discharges of all the health centers of Chile. Cancer hospital discharges were characterized in 2012 according to the migratory status. The crude and specific rates of hospital morbidity for this cause were estimated for the analysis of their association with migratory status using zero-inflated negative binomial regression, adjusted for sociodemographic variables.

resultsThe neoplasms were the third cause of hospital discharges for immigrants and the seventh one for Chileans. The adjusted rate of cancer hospital discharges was higher for Chileans than immigrants, and the latter had fewer days of hospitalization and greater proportion of surgical interventions. In the group of immigrants, cancer hospital discharges mainly corresponded to patients belonging to the private system (46%), and in the group of Chileans they mainly corresponded to patients in the public system (71.1%). We observed a large difference in the proportion of cancer hospital discharges for patients with no health insurance between the two populations (22.6%: immigrants, 1.0%: Chileans). In both populations, the three most frequent types of cancer were: (i) lymphoid tissue, hematopoietic organs, and related tissues, (ii) digestive organs, and (iii) breast cancer.

conclusionsModels of differentiated care should be considered for immigrants, with the creation of specific programs of information, coverage, and protection against cancer. More information on this problem must be generated at the local and international level.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolChileCross-Sectional StudiesEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHospitalizationHumansInfantLatin AmericaMale

Identifiers

PMID29641660
PMCPMC5893269

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