Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29641657›Full record

Observational studyRevista de saude publica2018

Infant mortality trend in the city of Rio Branco, AC, 1999 to 2015.

Alanderson Alves Ramalho, Andréia Moreira de Andrade, Fernanda Andrade Martins, Rosalina Jorge Koifman

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista de saude publica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alanderson Alves RamalhoUniversidade Federal do Acre. Centro de Ciências da Saúde e do Desporto. Rio Branco, AC, Brasil.
Andréia Moreira de AndradeUniversidade Federal do Acre. Centro de Ciências da Saúde e do Desporto. Rio Branco, AC, Brasil.
Fernanda Andrade MartinsUniversidade Federal do Acre. Centro de Ciências da Saúde e do Desporto. Rio Branco, AC, Brasil.
Rosalina Jorge KoifmanFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnalyze the trend of infant mortality in Rio Branco, state of Acre, from 1999 to 2015.

methodsAn ecological observational study of a time series, in which data from deaths from the Information System on Mortality and Births of the Information System on Live Births were used. The annual percentage change was estimated using the Joinpoint software.

resultsThe infant mortality rate decreased from 26.99 in 1999 to 14.50 in 2015 per 1,000 live births, with an annual percentage change of -4.37 (95%CI -5.4- -3.4). When stratified by age components, the neonatal period presented an annual percentage change of -4.73 (95%CI -5.7- -3.7), and the post-neonatal period was -3.7 (95%CI -5.4- -2.0). Avoidability, avoidable causes and poorly defined causes showed a downward trend throughout the period and causes not clearly preventable showed an upward trend until 2008. The group of causes that contributed most to the infant deaths during the period studied was perinatal diseases, followed by malformations, infectious and parasitic diseases, and respiratory diseases.

conclusionsDespite the decreasing trend in infant mortality rates in the capital compared to developed countries, it is relatively high.

Indexed as

BrazilCause of DeathCitiesHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornInfant, Premature

Identifiers

PMID29641657
PMCPMC5893275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.