Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29641467›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

The Association of Dietary Patterns with High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy.

Martina Barchitta, Andrea Maugeri, Annalisa Quattrocchi, Ottavia Agrifoglio, Aurora Scalisi, Antonella Agodi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The dietary inflammatory index (DIIBMC public health · 2024
    Article
  9. Diagnostic value for methylation in cervical cancer based on a small-molecule fluorescent probe targeting DNMT1.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Dietary Pattern and Cancer.Cancer treatment and research · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The effects of dietary supplements in patients with cervical cancer: a comprehensive systematic review.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Dietary Patterns and Anti-Flavivirus IgG Seroconversion in Colombian Children.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Martina BarchittaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, via S. Sofia, 87, 95123 Catania, Italy. martina.barchitta@unict.it.
Andrea MaugeriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, via S. Sofia, 87, 95123 Catania, Italy. andreamaugeri88@gmail.com.
Annalisa QuattrocchiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, via S. Sofia, 87, 95123 Catania, Italy. annalisaquattrocchi@hotmail.com.
Ottavia AgrifoglioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, via S. Sofia, 87, 95123 Catania, Italy. ottavia.agrifoglio@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3496-3097
Aurora ScalisiUnità Operativa di Screening Ginecologico, Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale di Catania, 95126 Catania, Italy. aurora.scalisi@aspct.it.
Antonella AgodiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, via S. Sofia, 87, 95123 Catania, Italy. agodia@unict.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Specific foods and nutrients help prevent the progression of persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection to cervical cancer (CC). The aim of this study was to investigate dietary patterns which may be associated with hrHPV status and the risk of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2+). Overall, 539 eligible women, including 127 with CIN2+, were enrolled in a cross-sectional study, and tested for hrHPV infection. Food intake was estimated using a food frequency questionnaire. Logistic regression models were applied. Using the Mediterranean Diet Score, we demonstrated that, among 252 women with a normal cervical epithelium, medium adherence to the Mediterranean diet decreased the odds of hrHPV infection when compared to low adherence (adjOR = 0.40, 95%CI = 0.22-0.73). Using the principal component analysis, we also identified two dietary patterns which explained 14.31% of the variance in food groups intake. Women in the third and fourth quartiles of the "Western pattern" had higher odds of hrHPV infection when compared with first quartile (adjOR = 1.77, 95% CI = 1.04-3.54 and adjOR = 1.97, 95%CI = 1.14-4.18, respectively). Adjusting for hrHPV status and age, women in the third quartile of the "prudent pattern" had lower odds of CIN2+ when compared with those in the first quartile (OR = 0.50, 95%CI = 0.26-0.98). Our study is the first to demonstrate the association of dietary patterns with hrHPV infection and CC and discourages unhealthy habits in favour of a Mediterranean-like diet.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyDiet, MediterraneanEatingFeeding BehaviorAdultCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingOdds Ratiocervical intraepithelial neoplasiaMediterranean diet scoreprincipal component analysisprudent dietWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID29641467
PMCPMC5946254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.