Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29641436›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Social Interventions to Prevent Heat-Related Mortality in the Older Adult in Rome, Italy: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Giuseppe Liotta, Maria Chiara Inzerilli, Leonardo Palombi, Olga Madaro, Stefano Orlando, Paola Scarcella, Daniela Betti, Maria Cristina Marazzi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04785664 (Assessing the Impact of Community-based Pro-Active Monitoring Program), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04785664 naunknown statusnot on this map

Assessing the Impact of Community-based Pro-Active Monitoring Program (CAMP) on Community-dwelling Citizens Aged More Than 80

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Rome Tor VergataRan2018 to 2021Enrolled1,185ConditionsSocial Isolation, FrailtyArmsCommunity-based pro-Active Monitoring Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Heat Health Prevention Measures and Adaptation in Older Populations-A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Giuseppe LiottaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata"-Via Montpellier 1, 00173 Roma, Italy. giuseppe.liotta@uniroma2.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1990-1816
Maria Chiara InzerilliCommunity of Sant'Egidio, "Long Live the Elderly" Program-Via San Gallicano 25, 00153 Roma, Italy. chiarainzerilli@gmail.com.
Leonardo PalombiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata"-Via Montpellier 1, 00173 Roma, Italy. leonardo.palombi@gmail.com.
Olga MadaroCommunity of Sant'Egidio, "Long Live the Elderly" Program-Via San Gallicano 25, 00153 Roma, Italy. soli.no@santegidio.org.
Stefano OrlandoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata"-Via Montpellier 1, 00173 Roma, Italy. stefano.orlando@dreameurope.org.ORCID 0000-0001-9706-4075
Paola ScarcellaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata"-Via Montpellier 1, 00173 Roma, Italy. paola.scarcella@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3319-7925
Daniela BettiCommunity of Sant'Egidio, "Long Live the Elderly" Program-Via San Gallicano 25, 00153 Roma, Italy. betti.daniela@gmail.com.
Maria Cristina MarazziDepartment of Human Studies, LUMSA University-Via Della Traspontina 21, 00193 Roma, Italy. mcmarazzi@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study focuses on the impact of a program aimed at reducing heat-related mortality among older adults residing in central Rome by counteracting social isolation. The mortality of citizens over the age of 75 living in three Urban Areas (UAs) located in central Rome is compared with that of the residents of four adjacent UAs during the summer of 2015. The data, broken down by UA, were provided by the Statistical Office of the Municipality of Rome, which gathers them on a routine basis. During the summer of 2015, 167 deaths were recorded in those UAs in which the Long Live the Elderly (LLE) program was active and 169 in those in which it was not, implying cumulative mortality rates of 25‰ (SD ± 1.4; Cl 95%: 23-29) and 29‰ (SD ± 6.7; Cl 95%: 17-43), respectively. Relative to the summer of 2014, the increase of deaths during the summer of 2015 was greater in UAs in which the LLE program had not been implemented (+97.3% vs. +48.8%). In conclusion, the paper shows the impact of a community-based active monitoring program, focused on strengthening individual relationship networks and the social capital of the community, on mortality in those over 75 during heat waves.

Indexed as

MortalitySocial SupportAged, 80 and overCitiesFemaleHot TemperatureHumansItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesRomeSeasonsSocial Isolationheat-related mortalityolder adultssocial care programurban environment

Identifiers

PMID29641436
PMCPMC5923757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.