Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29641321›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2018

A Calsequestrin Cis-Regulatory Motif Coupled to a Cardiac Troponin T Promoter Improves Cardiac Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 9 Transduction Specificity.

Kyle Chamberlain, Jalish M Riyad, Tyrone Garnett, Erik Kohlbrenner, Ananda Mookerjee, Firas Elmastour, Ludovic Benard, Jiqiu Chen, Thierry VandenDriessche, Marinee K Chuah and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Hydroxylation ofFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Gene therapy for inherited arrhythmias.Cardiovascular research · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyle Chamberlain1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Jalish M Riyad1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Tyrone Garnett3 Center for Cardiovascular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, and Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.
Erik Kohlbrenner1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Ananda Mookerjee1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Firas Elmastour1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Ludovic Benard1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Jiqiu Chen1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Thierry VandenDriessche4 Department of Gene Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Free University of Brussels (VUB), Brussels, Belgium .
Marinee K Chuah4 Department of Gene Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Free University of Brussels (VUB), Brussels, Belgium .
Ali J Marian3 Center for Cardiovascular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, and Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.
Roger J Hajjar1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Priyatansh Gurha3 Center for Cardiovascular Genetics, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, and Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas.
Thomas Weber1 Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York.
Cardiovascular Institute of the South · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKU Leuven · BE

Funding

Pathogenic Role of Selected Cardiac Myocyte- and Fibroblast-Specific Epigenetic Changes in LaminopathiesR01HL132401 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Ali J Marian · 2016 to 2026
$6.0M
Therapeutic Mechanisms of Cardiac Progenitors in Ischemic CardiomyopathyR01HL135093 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FISH, KENNETH MICHAEL, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2017 to 2020
$3.4M
Treating Ventricle and Valve: New Synergies for Ischemic LV Remodeling with MRR01HL128099 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AKAR, FADI GABRIEL, LEVINE, ROBERT A · 2016 to 2019
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128099NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132401NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9) is an efficient vector for gene transfer to the myocardium. However, the use of ubiquitous promoters, such as the cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter, can result in expression of the transgene in organs other than the heart. This study tested if the efficiency and specificity of cardiac transcription from a chicken cardiac troponin T (TnT) promoter could be further increased by incorporating a cardiomyocyte-specific transcriptional cis-regulatory motif from human calsequestrin 2 (CS-CRM4) into the expression cassette (Enh.TnT). The efficiency of luciferase expression from the TnT and Enh.TnT constructs was compared to expression of luciferase under the control of the CMV promoter in both adult and neonatal mice. Overall, expression levels of luciferase in the heart were similar in mice injected with AAV9.TnT.Luc, AAV9.Enh.TnT.Luc and AAV9.CMV.Luc. In contrast, expression levels of luciferase activity in nontarget organs, including the liver and muscle, was lower in mice injected with the AAV9.TnT.Luc compared to AAV9.CMV.Luc and was negligible with AAV9.Enh.TnT. In neonates, in organs other than the heart, luciferase expression levels were too low to be quantified for all constructs. Taken together, the data show that the AAV9 Enh.TnT constructs drives high levels of expression of the transgene in the myocardium, with insignificant expression in other organs. These properties reduce the risks associated with the AAV9-mediated expression of the therapeutic protein of interest in nontarget organs. The excellent cardiac specificity should allow for the use of higher vector doses than are currently used, which might be essential to achieve the levels of transgene expression necessary for therapeutic benefits. Taken together, the findings suggest that the Enh.TnT transcription unit is a potentially attractive tool for clinical cardiac gene therapy in adults.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyTransduction, GeneticAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalsequestrinChickensDependovirusGene Expression RegulationGenetic VectorsHeart DiseasesHumansMiceMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacPromoter Regions, GeneticTroponin TCalsequestrinCASQ2 protein, humanTroponin TAAV9calsequestrin enhancercardiac-specific cis-regulatory motifcardiac tropismCMVtroponin T

Identifiers

PMID29641321
PMCPMC6098410
OpenAlexW2892014234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.