Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29637919›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association

Comparison of efficacy and safety between endoscopic submucosal dissection and transanal endoscopic microsurgery for the treatment of rectal tumor.

Yun Jung, Jun Lee, Ju Yeon Cho, Young Dae Kim, Chan Guk Park, Man Woo Kim, Kyung Jong Kim, Se Won Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiographyWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Endoscopic submucosal dissectionWorld journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Successful Endoscopic Resection of a Rectal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Larger Than 5 cm.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Ju Yeon ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Young Dae KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chan Guk ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Man Woo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Jong KimDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Se Won KimDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Chosun University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: To compare the treatment efficacy and safety between endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) for the treatment of rectal epithelial tumors, including large adenoma, cancer, and subepithelial tumors (SET). Patients and Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of the medical records of 71 patients with rectal tumors who were treated with ESD (48 patients) or TEM (23 patients) from January 2013 to December 2015. The patient group comprised 56 patients with epithelial tumors and 15 patients with SET. Treatment efficacy such as en bloc resection, procedure time, local recurrence, hospital stay, additional procedure rate, and safety between the treatment groups were evaluated and analyzed. Results: There were no significant differences in tumor size, location, macroscopic appearance, and histological depth between ESD and TEM groups. For ESD compared to TEM in rectal epithelial tumors, en bloc resection rates were 95% vs. 93.7% and R0 resection rates were 92.5% vs. 87.5% (P = 0.617); in rectal SET, en bloc resection rates were 100% vs. 100% and R0 resection rates were 87% vs. 85% (P = 0.91). The procedure time was 71.5 ± 51.3 min vs. 105.6 ± 28.2 min (P = 0.016) for epithelial tumors and 32.13 ± 13.4 min vs. 80.71 ± 18.35 min (P = 0.00) for SET, respectively. Hospital stay was 4.3 ± 1.2 days vs. 5.8 ± 1.8 days (P = 0.001) for epithelial tumors and 4.1 ± 4.1 days vs. 5.5 ± 2 days (P = 0.42) for rectal SET, respectively. There were no significant differences between recurrence rates, additional procedure rates, and complications in the two groups. Conclusions: ESD and TEM are both effective and safe for the treatment of rectal epithelial tumors and SET because of favorable R0 resection rates and recurrence rates. However, the ESD group showed shorter procedure times and hospital stays than the TEM group. Therefore, ESD should be considered more preferentially than TEM in the treatment of large rectal epithelial tumors and SET.

Indexed as

AdultAgedEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesTransanal Endoscopic MicrosurgeryTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic submucosal dissectionrectal tumortransanal endoscopic microsurgery

Identifiers

PMID29637919
PMCPMC5900471
OpenAlexW2796043939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.