Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29637811›Full record

ReviewNucleus (Austin, Tex.)2018

Causes and consequences of genomic instability in laminopathies: Replication stress and interferon response.

Simona Graziano, Ray Kreienkamp, Nuria Coll-Bonfill, Susana Gonzalo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nucleus (Austin, Tex.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. STING causes replication stress and nascent DNA degradation via SAMHD1.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sterile inflammation in laminopathies.European journal of cell biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Lamin A/C loss promotes R-loop-mediated genomic instability and poor survival in small-cell lung cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The synergistic effect of c-Myb hyperactivation and Pu.1 deficiency induces Pelger-Huët anomaly and promotes sAML.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Model Systems to Study the Mechanism of Vascular Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simona Grazianoa Edward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Ray Kreienkampa Edward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Nuria Coll-Bonfilla Edward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Susana Gonzaloa Edward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
MECHANISMS RESPONSIBLE FOR GENOMIC INSTABILITY IN PREMATURE AGING LAMINOPATHIESR01GM094513 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GONZALO HERVAS, SUSANA · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian nuclei are equipped with a framework of intermediate filaments that function as a karyoskeleton. This nuclear scaffold, formed primarily by lamins (A-type and B-type), maintains the spatial and functional organization of the genome and of sub-nuclear compartments. Over the past decade, a body of evidence has highlighted the significance of these structural nuclear proteins in the maintenance of nuclear architecture and mechanical stability, as well as genome function and integrity. The importance of these structures is now unquestioned given the wide range of degenerative diseases that stem from LMNA gene mutations, including muscular dystrophy disorders, peripheral neuropathies, lipodystrophies, and premature aging syndromes. Here, we review our knowledge about how alterations in nuclear lamins, either by mutation or reduced expression, impact cellular mechanisms that maintain genome integrity. Despite the fact that DNA replication is the major source of DNA damage and genomic instability in dividing cells, how alterations in lamins function impact replication remains minimally explored. We summarize recent studies showing that lamins play a role in DNA replication, and that the DNA damage that accumulates upon lamins dysfunction is elicited in part by deprotection of replication forks. We also discuss the emerging model that DNA damage and replication stress are "sensed" at the cytoplasm by proteins that normally survey this space in search of foreign nucleic acids. In turn, these cytosolic sensors activate innate immune responses, which are materializing as important players in aging and cancer, as well as in the response to cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAnimalsDNADNA DamageDNA ReplicationHumansInterferonsLaminsNuclear LaminaDNAInterferonsLaminsgenomic instabilityinterferon responseLaminsprogeriareplication stress

Identifiers

PMID29637811
PMCPMC5973265
OpenAlexW2798073233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.