Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29637256›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2018

Behavioral, emotional and social functioning in children born with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Elin Öst, Margret Nisell, Carmen Mesas Burgos, Björn Frenckner, Maria Öjmyr-Joelsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elin ÖstDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden. elin.ost@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-1011
Margret NisellThe Red Cross University College, 141 52, Huddinge, Sweden.
Carmen Mesas BurgosDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden.
Björn FrencknerDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden.
Maria Öjmyr-JoelssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim was to investigate social competence and behavioral and emotional problems in children and adolescents born with CDH.

methodsAll children born with CDH, treated in Stockholm 1990-2009, were invited to participate. After written consent, the Child Behavior Checklist or Adult Self-Report questionnaires were sent to participants. Of the 145 long-term survivors, 51% returned a completed questionnaire. Both the syndrome and competence scales were used and open-ended questions were analyzed with manifest content analysis.

resultsAll parents of children aged 1.5-5 years and 90% of parents of children aged 6-18 years reported a normal range on the syndrome scale. Five parents indicated internalizing, but none externalizing behavior. All young adults achieved a normal score on the syndrome scale. Eighty-five percent had normal school achievement, 79% had normal social scores and 40% had normal activity levels. Significantly fewer boys (23%) were in the normal activity range compared with 67% of girls.

conclusionsThe vast majority of all parents of children born with CDH scored no behavioral or emotional problems, furthermore, they reported normal social and school competence. However, the activity levels seemed to be reduced in children born with CDH.

Indexed as

Child BehaviorSocial SkillsAcademic SuccessAdolescentChildExerciseFemaleHernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenChild behavior check-listCongenital diaphragmatic herniaExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationLong-term follow-upPsychosocial function

Identifiers

PMID29637256
PMCPMC5954068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.