Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29637117›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2017

Management of anaphylaxis in children: a survey of parents and school personnel in Qatar.

Shaza Mohammed Elhassan, Mary Charlson, Hibaq Jama, Farhan Zakri, Reem Hassan Elajez, Fayeha Ahmed, Shahrad Taheri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaza Mohammed ElhassanDepartment of General Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mary CharlsonDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluative Sciences Research, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Hibaq JamaDepartment of General Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Farhan ZakriDepartment of General Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Reem Hassan ElajezDepartment of General Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Fayeha AhmedDepartment of General Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Shahrad TaheriDepartment of General Pediatrics, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QACornell University · USWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QAWeill Cornell Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergies are a growing health concern with a significant impact on quality of life and healthcare costs. It is critical to develop an appropriate care plan to deal with children's allergies. This study aimed to assess and compare the knowledge and perception of families and school personnel caring for children with history of anaphylaxis who were prescribed the epinephrine autoinjector (EpiPen). The study also examined the underlying reasons for any observed knowledge gaps.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 128 families and 50 corresponding school personnel caring for children at risk of anaphylaxis who had been prescribed the EpiPen was conducted. The primary outcome was to identify any knowledge deficiency within family and school personnel and the reasons behind knowledge gaps.

resultsOf the 128 screened schools, 30 (23%) were not informed by parents about their pupils' risk of anaphylaxis. Importantly, 113 (88%) of families and 42 (84%) of schools were unable to recognise the symptoms of anaphylaxis. Also, 67 (52%) of families and 22 (44%) of schools were not aware that a child should ideally have two EpiPen in case of a severe allergic reaction. The EpiPen had been used by 18 (14%) families and 5 (6%) schools. DISCUSSION: Communication among families and school personnel regarding anaphylaxis was suboptimal. Both parents and school personnel lacked key information in allergy management. Managing a child at risk of anaphylaxis requires effective communication among healthcare professionals, families and schools. There is an urgent need to improve knowledge of anaphylaxis and its management among families and school caregivers.

Indexed as

allergygeneral paediatricsschool health

Identifiers

PMID29637117
PMCPMC5862213
OpenAlexW2766818275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.