Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29636855›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2018

Fisetin Confers Cardioprotection against Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury by Suppressing Mitochondrial Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Inhibiting Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3

Karthi Shanmugam, Sriram Ravindran, Gino A Kurian, Mohanraj Rajesh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  13. PMCardiovascular toxicology · 2022
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  18. Article
  19. GSK3Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karthi ShanmugamSASTRA Deemed University, Vascular Biology Laboratory, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613401, India.
Sriram RavindranSASTRA Deemed University, Vascular Biology Laboratory, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613401, India.
Gino A KurianSASTRA Deemed University, Vascular Biology Laboratory, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613401, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2051-2399
Mohanraj RajeshDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, Al Ain 17666, UAE.ORCID 0000-0003-2660-2184
SASTRA University · INUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Timely reperfusion is considered an optimal treatment for AMI. Paradoxically, the procedure of reperfusion can itself cause myocardial tissue injury. Therefore, a strategy to minimize the reperfusion-induced myocardial tissue injury is vital for salvaging the healthy myocardium. Herein, we investigated the cardioprotective effects of fisetin, a natural flavonoid, against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury (IRI) using a Langendorff isolated heart perfusion system. I/R produced significant myocardial tissue injury, which was characterized by elevated levels of lactate dehydrogenase and creatine kinase in the perfusate and decreased indices of hemodynamic parameters. Furthermore, I/R resulted in elevated oxidative stress, uncoupling of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, increased mitochondrial swelling, a decrease of the mitochondrial membrane potential, and induction of apoptosis. Moreover, IRI was associated with a loss of the mitochondrial structure and decreased mitochondrial biogenesis. However, when the animals were pretreated with fisetin, it significantly attenuated the I/R-induced myocardial tissue injury, blunted the oxidative stress, and restored the structure and function of mitochondria. Mechanistically, the fisetin effects were found to be mediated via inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase 3

Indexed as

AnimalsFlavonoidsFlavonolsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaMaleMitochondriaMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryOxidative StressRatsfisetinFlavonoidsFlavonolsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta

Identifiers

PMID29636855
PMCPMC5845518
OpenAlexW2792117936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.