Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29636851›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2018

Effect of N-Acetylcysteine on Antioxidant Defense, Oxidative Modification, and Salivary Gland Function in a Rat Model of Insulin Resistance.

Piotr Żukowski, Mateusz Maciejczyk, Jan Matczuk, Krzysztof Kurek, Danuta Waszkiel, Małgorzata Żendzian-Piotrowska, Anna Zalewska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Skin Improvement with Antioxidant Effect of Yuja (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  16. Antioxidant therapies in traumatic brain injury.Neurochemistry international · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Piotr ŻukowskiDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Croydon University Hospital, 530 London Road, Croydon, Surrey CR7 7YE, UK.
Mateusz MaciejczykDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2c Str., 15-222 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5609-3187
Jan MatczukCounty Veterinary Inspection, Zwycięstwa 26B Str., 15-959 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7798-8016
Krzysztof KurekDepartment of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, Sklodowskiej M.C. 24c Str., 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4927-4304
Danuta WaszkielDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Medical University of Bialystok, Sklodowskiej M.C. 24a Str., 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.
Małgorzata Żendzian-PiotrowskaDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2c Str., 15-222 Bialystok, Poland.
Anna ZalewskaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Medical University of Bialystok, Sklodowskiej M.C. 24a Str., 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4562-0951
Medical University of Białystok · PLCroydon University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the salivary gland dysfunction in insulin resistance (IR). It is not surprising that new substances are constantly being sought that will protect against the harmful effects of IR in the oral cavity environment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on oxidative stress and secretory function of salivary glands in a rat model of insulin resistance. Rats were divided into 4 groups: C-normal diet, C + NAC-normal diet + NAC, HFD-high-fat diet, and HFD + NAC. We have demonstrated that NAC elevated enzymatic (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase) and nonenzymatic antioxidants (reduced glutathione (GSH) and total antioxidant capacity (TAS)) in the parotid glands of HFD + NAC rats, while in the submandibular glands increased only GSH and TAS levels. NAC protects against oxidative damage only in the parotid glands and increased stimulated salivary secretion; however, it does not increase the protein secretion in the both salivary glands. Summarizing, NAC supplementation prevents the decrease of stimulated saliva secretion, seen in the HFD rats affected. NAC improves the antioxidative capacity of the both glands and protects against oxidative damage to the parotid glands of IR rats.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalInsulin ResistanceMaleOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarSalivary GlandsAcetylcysteineAntioxidants

Identifiers

PMID29636851
PMCPMC5831706
OpenAlexW2791089021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.