Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29636601›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2018

Anticancer activity of the intraperitoneal-delivered DFP-10825, the cationic liposome-conjugated RNAi molecule targeting thymidylate synthase, on peritoneal disseminated ovarian cancer xenograft model.

Kenzo Iizuka, Cheng Jin, Kokoro Eshima, Mei Hua Hong, Kiyoshi Eshima, Masakazu Fukushima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenzo IizukaDivision of Research and Development, Delta-Fly Pharma Inc., Tokushima, Japan.
Cheng JinDivision of Research and Development, Delta-Fly Pharma Inc., Tokushima, Japan.
Kokoro EshimaDivision of Research and Development, Delta-Fly Pharma Inc., Tokushima, Japan.
Mei Hua HongDivision of Research and Development, Delta-Fly Pharma Inc., Tokushima, Japan.
Kiyoshi EshimaDivision of Research and Development, Delta-Fly Pharma Inc., Tokushima, Japan.
Masakazu FukushimaDivision of Research and Development, Delta-Fly Pharma Inc., Tokushima, Japan.
Tokushima Bunri University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeritoneal disseminated ovarian cancer is one of the most difficult cancers to treat with conventional anti-cancer drugs and the treatment options are very limited, although an intraperitoneal (ip) paclitaxel has shown some clinical benefit. Therefore, treatment of peritoneal disseminated ovarian cancer is a highly unmet medical need and it is urgent to develop a new ip delivered drug regulating the fast DNA synthesis.

methodsWe developed a unique RNAi molecule consisting of shRNA against the thymidylate synthase (TS) and a cationic liposome (DFP-10825) and tested its antitumor activity and PK profile in peritoneally disseminated human ovarian cancer ascites models by the luciferase gene-transfected SCID mice. DFP-10825 alone, paclitaxel alone or combination with DFP-10825 and paclitaxel were administered in an ip route to the tumor-bearing mice. The TS expression level was measured by conventional RT-PCR. The anti-tumor activity and host survival benefit by DFP-10825 treatment on tumor-bearing mice were observed as resulting from the specific TS mRNA knock-down in tumors.

resultsDFP-10825 alone significantly suppressed the growth of SKOV3-luc tumore ascites cells and further extended the survival time of these tumor-bearing mice. Combination with the ip paclitaxel augmented the antitumor efficacy of DFP-10825 and significantly prolonged the survival time in the tumor-bearing mice. Short-hairpin RNA for TS (TS shRNA) levels derived from DFP-10825 in the ascetic fluid were maintained at a nM range across 24 hours but not detected in the plasma, suggesting that TS shRNA is relatively stable in the peritoneal cavity, to be able to exert its anti-tumor activity, but not in blood stream, indicating little or no systemic effect.

conclusionCollectively, the ip delivery of DFP-10825, TS shRNA conjugated with cationic liposome, shows a favorable antitumor activity without systemic adverse events via the stable localization of TS shRNA for a sufficient time and concentration in the peritoneal cavity of the peritoneally disseminated human ovarian cancer-bearing mice.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCationsCell Line, TumorEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansInjections, IntraperitonealLiposomesMaleMiceMice, SCIDNeoplasms, ExperimentalOvarian NeoplasmsRNA InterferenceAntineoplastic AgentsCationsDFP-10825Enzyme InhibitorsLiposomesRNA, Small InterferingThymidylate Synthasecationic liposomeDFP-10825intraperitoneal disseminationip deliveryovarian cancershort-hairpin RNAthymidylate synthase

Identifiers

PMID29636601
PMCPMC5881279
OpenAlexW2794880478

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.