Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29636465›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Burned forests impact water supplies.

Dennis W Hallema, Ge Sun, Peter V Caldwell, Steven P Norman, Erika C Cohen, Yongqiang Liu, Kevin D Bladon, Steven G McNulty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Growing impact of wildfire on western US water supply.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Adapting western North American forests to climate change and wildfires: 10 common questions.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pandemic spotlight on urban water quality.Ecological processes · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dennis W HallemaEastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 920 Main Campus Drive, Venture Center II, Suite 300, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA. dwhallem@ncsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1384-5435
Ge SunEastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 920 Main Campus Drive, Venture Center II, Suite 300, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA. gesun@fs.fed.us.
Peter V CaldwellCoweeta Hydrologic Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 3160 Coweeta Lab Rd, Otto, NC, 28763, USA.
Steven P NormanEastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 200 W.T. Weaver Blvd, Asheville, NC, 28804, USA.
Erika C CohenEastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 920 Main Campus Drive, Venture Center II, Suite 300, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA.
Yongqiang LiuCenter for Forest Disturbance Science, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 320 Green Street, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Kevin D BladonDepartment of Forest Engineering, Resources and Management, Oregon State University, 265 Peavy Hall, 3100 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4182-6883
Steven G McNultyEastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 920 Main Campus Drive, Venture Center II, Suite 300, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wildland fire impacts on surface freshwater resources have not previously been measured, nor factored into regional water management strategies. But, large wildland fires are increasing and raise concerns about fire impacts on potable water. Here we synthesize long-term records of wildland fire, climate, and river flow for 168 locations across the United States. We show that annual river flow changed in 32 locations, where more than 19% of the basin area was burned. Wildland fires enhanced annual river flow in the western regions with a warm temperate or humid continental climate. Wildland fires increased annual river flow most in the semi-arid Lower Colorado region, in spite of frequent droughts in this region. In contrast, prescribed burns in the subtropical Southeast did not significantly alter river flow. These extremely variable outcomes offer new insights into the potential role of wildfire and prescribed fire in regional water resource management, under a changing climate.

Identifiers

PMID29636465
PMCPMC5893570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.